Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39559892›Full record

Trial reportThe journal of prevention of Alzheimer's disease2024

A Pilot Electroencephalography Study of the Effect of CT1812 Treatment on Synaptic Activity in Patients with Mild to Moderate Alzheimer's Disease.

E Vijverberg, W de Haan, E Scheijbeler, M E Hamby, S Catalano, P Scheltens, M Grundman, A O Caggiano

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in The journal of prevention of Alzheimer's disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Phase 2 study of zervimesine (CT1812) in participants with mild-to-moderate dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB).Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. The roles of biomarkers in Alzheimer's disease clinical trials.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

E VijverbergAnthony O. Caggiano, MD, PhD, Cognition Therapeutics, Inc., 2500 Westchester Avenue, Purchase, NY 10577, acaggiano@cogrx.com.
W de Haan
E Scheijbeler
M E Hamby
S Catalano
P Scheltens
M Grundman
A O Caggiano

Funding

A Pilot Electroencephalography (EEG) Study to Evaluate the Effect of CT1812 Treatment on Synaptic Activity in Subjects with Mild to Moderate Alzheimerʼs DiseaseRF1AG058710 · NIA · COGNITION THERAPEUTICS, INC. · PI CAGGIANO, ANTHONY O · 2019 to 2022
$5.4M
NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG058710
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCT1812 is a first-in-class, sigma-2 receptor ligand, that prevents and displaces binding of amyloid beta (Aβ) oligomers. Normalization of quantitative electroencephalography (qEEG) markers suggests that CT1812 protects synapses from Aβ oligomer toxicity.

objectivesEvaluate CT1812 impact on synaptic function using qEEG measurements.

designPhase 2, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, 4-week crossover study.

settingVU University Medical Center and Brain Research Center Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

participantsAdults with mild or moderate Alzheimer's disease (AD).

interventionA daily 300 mg dose of CT1812 or placebo for 4 weeks. MEASUREMENTS: A resting-state, eyes closed qEEG assessment occurred on Day 1 and on Day 29 of Treatment Periods 1 and 2, and at follow-up. The primary endpoint was global relative theta power (4-8 Hz), along with secondary EEG measures including global alpha corrected Amplitude Envelope Correlation (AEC-c). Cognitive and functional assessments, fluid biomarkers, and safety and tolerability were assessed.

results16 patients were randomized, and 15 completed. A non-significant (p=0.123) but consistent reduction occurred in global relative theta power and in relative theta power in frontal, temporal, parietal, occipital and central (p<0.006) brain regions with CT1812. A nominally significant (p=0.034) improvement was observed in global alpha AEC-c. Adverse events occurred in 11 patients with CT1812 and 6 with placebo - most commonly nausea, diarrhea, and procedural headache. No severe or serious AEs, deaths or discontinuations were reported.

conclusionCT1812 improved established EEG markers of spontaneous brain activity (spectral power, functional connectivity) in patients with mild-to-moderate AD, suggesting improved neuronal/synaptic function within a 4-week timespan.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCross-Over StudiesElectroencephalographyAgedAged, 80 and overDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsSynapsesAlzheimer’s diseaseAβ oligomerCT1812quantitative electroencephalogramsigma-2 receptor modulator

Identifiers

PMID39559892
PMCPMC11573871

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.