Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39559890›Full record

SynthesisThe journal of prevention of Alzheimer's disease2024

Acoustic Speech Analysis in Alzheimer's Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

S Saeedi, S Hetjens, M O W Grimm, B Barsties V Latoszek

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The journal of prevention of Alzheimer's disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Mandarin speech-based early detection of SCD: a feature-fusion residual network method.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

S SaeediProf. Dr. Ben Barsties v. Latoszek, Graf-Adolf-Straße 67, 40210 Düsseldorf, Tel: +49 211 2807390, E-mail: benjamin.barstiesvonlatoszek@srh.de.
S Hetjens
M O W Grimm
B Barsties V Latoszek

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe potential of biomarkers in the detection of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is prominent. Acoustics may be useful in this context but the evaluation and weighting for specific acoustic parameters on continuous speech is missing. This meta-analysis aimed to explore the significance of acoustic parameters from acoustic speech analysis on continuous speech, as a diagnostic tool for clinical AD.

methodsApplying PRISMA protocol, a comprehensive search was done in MEDLINE, Scopus, Web of Science, and CENTRAL, from 1960 to January 2024. Cross-sectional studies comparing the acoustic speech analysis between AD patients and healthy controls (HC), were taken into account. The bias risk of the included studies were examined via JBI checklist. Using Review Manager v.5.4.1, the mean differences of acoustic speech parameters among AD and HC were weighted, and the pooled analysis and the heterogeneity statistics were conducted.

resultsIn total, 1112 records (without duplicates) were obtained, and 11 papers with 7 acoustic parameters were included for this study, and 8 from 11 studies were identified with a low level of bias. Five from 7 acoustic parameters revealed significant differences among the two groups (p-values ≤ 0.01), in which for all rate-related and interruption-related acoustic parameters were the most prominent and less in temporal-related acoustic parameters.

conclusionsAlthough a small number of acoustic parameters on continuous speech could be evaluated in the detection of clinical AD, the greatest potential of acoustic biomarkers for AD appeared to exist in two of three categories. Further contributions of high-quality studies are needed to support evidence for acoustics as biomarkers for AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseSpeech AcousticsBiomarkersHumansSpeechBiomarkersacousticAlzheimer’s diseasediagnosissignal processingspeech and voice analysis

Identifiers

PMID39559890
PMCPMC11573841

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.