Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39559709›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases2024

Endogenous reactivation cases identified by whole genome sequencing of

Anda Viksna, Darja Sadovska, Vija Riekstina, Anda Nodieva, Ilva Pole, Renate Ranka, Iveta Ozere

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. The role of neighborhood factors in the cumulative number of episodes of recurrent tuberculosis in Cape Town.Journal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Anda ViksnaRīga Stradiņš University, Riga, Latvia.
Darja SadovskaRīga Stradiņš University, Riga, Latvia.
Vija RiekstinaRiga East Clinical University Hospital, Centre of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases, Ropaži Municipality, Upeslejas, Latvia.
Anda NodievaSleep Disorder Centre, Riga, Latvia.
Ilva PoleRiga East Clinical University Hospital, Centre of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases, Ropaži Municipality, Upeslejas, Latvia.
Renate RankaRīga Stradiņš University, Riga, Latvia.
Iveta OzereRīga Stradiņš University, Riga, Latvia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The recurrence of tuberculosis (TB) continues to place a significant burden on patients and TB programs worldwide. Repeated TB episodes can develop either due to endogenous reactivation of previously treated TB or exogenous reinfection with a distinct strain of Methods: Here, we aimed to provide a retrospective individual analysis of the clinical data of pulmonary TB patients with assumed endogenous infection reactivation based on WGS results to identify the reasons for reactivation. Patient medical files were reviewed to describe the provoking factors for endogenous reactivation. Results: In total, 25 patients with assumed endogenous TB reactivation were included in the study group, and 30 patients with one TB episode during the study period were included in the control group. There were no statistically significant differences identified between studied patient groups in patients age (t Conclusion: Positive SSM for acid-fast bacteria, delayed time to sputum smear and sputum culture conversion, smoking, and incomplete therapy in the study group patients with multidrug-resistant TB should be considered as potential reasons for reactivation in recurrent TB patient group in our study.

Indexed as

Endogenous reactivationLatviaSingle nucleotide polymorphism of Mycobacterium tuberculosisTuberculosis recurrenceTuberculosis reinfectionWhole genome sequencing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID39559709
PMCPMC11570324

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.