Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39558574›Full record

ArticleBioinformatics (Oxford, England)2024

Detecting transposable elements in long-read genomes using sTELLeR.

Kristine Bilgrav Saether, Jesper Eisfeldt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioinformatics (Oxford, England), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Kristine Bilgrav SaetherDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm 171 76, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-7077-0279
Jesper EisfeldtDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm 171 76, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-3716-4917

Funding

Karolinska Institute 2020-01082
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

motivationRepeat elements, such as transposable elements (TE), are highly repetitive DNA sequences that compose around 50% of the genome. TEs such as Alu, SVA, HERV, and L1 elements can cause disease through disrupting genes, causing frameshift mutations or altering splicing patters. These are elements challenging to characterize using short-read genome sequencing, due to its read length and TEs repetitive nature. Long-read genome sequencing (lrGS) enables bridging of TEs, allowing increased resolution across repetitive DNA sequences. lrGS therefore present an opportunity for improved TE detection and analysis not only from a research perspective but also for future clinical detection. When choosing an lrGS TE caller, parameters such as runtime, CPU hours, sensitivity, precision, and compatibility with inclusion into pipelines are crucial for efficient detection.

resultsWe therefore developed sTELLeR, (s) Transposable ELement in Long (e) Read, for accurate, fast, and effective TE detection. Particularly, sTELLeR exhibit higher precision and sensitivity for calling of Alu elements than similar tools. The caller is 5-48× as fast and uses <2% of the CPU hours compared to competitive callers. The caller is haplotype aware and output results in a variant call format (VCF) file, enabling compatibility with other variant callers and downstream analysis. AVAILABILITY AND IMPLEMENTATION: sTELLeR is a python-based tool and is available at https://github.com/kristinebilgrav/sTELLeR. Altogether, we show that sTELLeR is a fast, sensitive, and precise caller for detection of TE elements, and can easily be implemented into variant calling workflows.

Indexed as

DNA Transposable ElementsSoftwareAlgorithmsAlu ElementsGenome, HumanGenomicsHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansSequence Analysis, DNADNA Transposable Elements

Identifiers

PMID39558574
PMCPMC11601167

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.