Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39558238›Full record

ArticleThe journal of headache and pain2024

The prevalence of headache disorders among medical students in Vietnam: a cross-sectional study.

Hieu Trung Vo, Khoi Hong Vo, Lam Tung Duong, Lam Que La, An Bao Hoang, Phu Hong Vo, Thao Thu Tran, Binh Van Phan, Chinh Quoc Luong, Toan Phan Van and 6 more

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Article in The journal of headache and pain, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Hieu Trung VoDepartment of Neurology, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Khoi Hong VoDepartment of Neurology, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam. drvohongkhoi@yahoo.com.vn.
Lam Tung DuongDepartment of Neurology, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Lam Que LaDepartment of Neurology, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
An Bao HoangDepartment of Neurology, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Phu Hong VoDepartment of Neurology, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Thao Thu TranDepartment of Neurology, VNU University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 144 Xuan Thuy Street, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Binh Van PhanDepartment of Neurology, VNU University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 144 Xuan Thuy Street, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Chinh Quoc LuongCenter for Emergency Medicine, Bach Mai Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Toan Phan VanNeurology Center, Bach Mai Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Nhan The VoNeurology Center, Bach Mai Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Thuy Thanh TruongNeurology Center, Bach Mai Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Quy Huu HaNeurology Center, Bach Mai Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Thanh Ha PhuongDepartment of Neurology, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
My Thi LeDepartment of Neurology, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Dung Viet NguyenDepartment of Internal Medicine, VNU University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hanoi, Vietnam.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHeadache disorders are among the leading causes of disability worldwide, especially in young adults. However, no data on the burden of these disorders in Vietnam have been published to date. This study is the first to assess the prevalence of headache disorders among Vietnamese medical students.

methodsThis study was conducted in accordance with the recommended methodology of the Global Campaign. Data were collected through interviews using the HARDSHIP structured questionnaire, translated into Vietnamese, with diagnostic assessments based on ICHD-3 criteria. Participants were recruited from two medical universities in Vietnam. The 1-year prevalence rates of headache disorders of public health significance (migraine, tension-type headache [TTH], and probable medication-overuse headache [pMOH]) were estimated. Logistic regression analyses were performed to evaluate the associations between headache disorders and sociodemographic/anthropometric variables.

resultsA total of 1,362 participants (42.7% males and 57.3% females) with a mean age of 21.1 ± 1.6 years were included. The overall 1-year prevalence of any headache was 82.6% [95% CI: 80.5-84.6], with a prevalence of 74.7% [71.0-78.2] among males and 88.5% [86.0-90.6] among females. The 1-year prevalences for specific headache types were as follows: migraine 21.8% [19.6-24.1], TTH 54.0% [51.3-56.7], pMOH 0.4% [0.2-1.0], and other headaches on ≥ 15 days/month 3.7% [2.7-4.8]. The one-day prevalence of any headache was 12.1%. Female gender (adjusted OR = 1.77 [1.32-2.36]; p < 0.001) was independently associated with a higher prevalence of migraine, while older age (aOR = 0.84 [0.77-0.91] per year increase) was associated with a lower prevalence. In contrast, TTH was more common among older participants (aOR = 1.07 [1.005-1.15] per year increase).

conclusionsThis study highlights the high prevalence of headache disorders, particularly migraine and TTH, among medical students in Vietnam. These findings underscore the critical need for public health initiatives to improve early diagnosis and effective management of headache disorders within this population.

Indexed as

Students, MedicalAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHeadache DisordersHumansMaleMigraine DisordersPrevalenceVietnamYoung AdultEpidemiologyGlobal campaign against headacheHeadacheMedication-overuse headacheMigrainePrevalenceStudentTension-type headacheVietnamYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39558238
PMCPMC11572064

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.