Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39557913›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Cognitive reorganization in patients with Parkinson's Disease and Mild Cognitive Impairment: a neuropsychological network approach.

Chiara Longo, Daniele Luigi Romano, Maria Chiara Malaguti, Ruggero Bacchin, Costanza Papagno

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chiara Longo *Department of Neurology, "Santa Chiara Hospital", Azienda Provinciale per i Servizi Sanitari (APSS), Trento, 38122, Italy.
Daniele Luigi Romano *Department of Psychology, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, 20126, Italy.
Maria Chiara MalagutiDepartment of Neurology, "Santa Chiara Hospital", Azienda Provinciale per i Servizi Sanitari (APSS), Trento, 38122, Italy.
Ruggero BacchinDepartment of Neurology, "Santa Chiara Hospital", Azienda Provinciale per i Servizi Sanitari (APSS), Trento, 38122, Italy.
Costanza PapagnoCenter for Mind/Brain Sciences (CIMeC), University of Trento, Rovereto, 38068, Italy. costanza.papagno@unitn.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parkinson's Disease (PD) exhibits heterogeneous cognitive deficits that may represent different cognitive phenotypes. While previous studies have described them in a "macro" manner, only one study has applied Network Analysis (NA) in PD. NA represents a model to explore relationships between cognitive abilities, aiding in understanding cognitive phenotypes. This study aims to verify whether the cognitive system undergoes reorganization in PD with Mild Cognitive Impairment (PD-MCI) patients. To explore this, a Level II cognitive assessment was administered to 275 PD patients, who were classified into two diagnostic categories: PD-Cognitive Unimpaired (CU) (n = 171) and PD-MCI (n = 104). NA was applied to construct Gaussian Graphical Models for each diagnostic group, where nodes represent cognitive tests and demographic factors, and edges represent their interconnections. The NA revealed substantial differences between the cognitive networks of PD-CU and PD-MCI patients. Specifically, the network of PD-MCI patients appears less sparse, with some weakened relationships between nodes. Overall, the results support the presence of a cognitive reorganization in PD-MCI patients, potentially indicating a functional compensation mechanism. In conclusion, this study enhances the understanding of the cognitive mechanisms underlying cognitive decline in patients with PD.

Indexed as

CognitionCognitive DysfunctionNeuropsychological TestsParkinson DiseaseAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedCognitive reorganizationFunctional compensationMild cognitive impairmentNetwork AnalysisParkinson’s Disease

Identifiers

PMID39557913
PMCPMC11574197

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.