ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2025
High-Performance MXene Hydrogel for Self-Propelled Marangoni Swimmers and Water-Enabled Electricity Generator.
Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed.
- Smart microenvironment-adaptive nanocatalytic hydrogel for sequential antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and regenerative therapy of biofilm-infected wounds.Bioactive materials · 2026Article
- Magnetic Microspheres as Microrobot Bodies: Optimized Chitosan Modification and Gel Dispersion for Controlled Release of Doxorubicin.Micromachines · 2026Article
- Ion-Driven Interfacial Engineering of MXene-Polyacrylamide Hydrogels for Advanced Wearable Electrocardiography and AI-Driven Blood Pressure Monitoring.Small science · 2026Article
- Recent Advances in Integrating Graphene into Polymeric Nanocomposite Hydrogels for Biomedical Applications.Macromolecular bioscience · 2026Review
- Polysaccharide Hydrogels Doped with MXenes for Possible Biomedical Applications.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- ROS-balancing-engineered bio-heterojunction hydrogel accelerated the infected bone regeneration based on Sono-chemo dynamic therapy.Bioactive materials · 2025Article
- Gel-Based Marangoni Actuators: Mechanisms, Material Designs, Driving Modes, and Cross-Scale Applications.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Development of Scalable Elastic Gelatin Hydrogel Films Crosslinked with Waterborne Polyurethane for Enhanced Mechanical Properties and Strain Recovery.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- High-Performance MXene Hydrogel for Self-Propelled Marangoni Swimmers and Water-Enabled Electricity Generator.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Developing multifunctional materials that integrate self-propulsion and self-power generation is a significant challenge. This study introduces a high-performance MXene-chitosan composite hydrogel (CM) that successfully combines these functionalities. Utilizing Schiff base bond and hydrogen bond interactions, the CM hydrogel, composed of chitosan, vanillin, and MXene, achieves exceptional self-propulsion on water driven by Marangoni forces. The hydrogel demonstrates rapid movement, extended operation, and controllable trajectories. Notably, the CM hydrogel also exhibits superior degradability, recyclability, and repeatability. Furthermore, the nano-confined channels within the hydrogel play a crucial role in enhancing its water-enabled electricity generation (WEG) performance. By efficiently adsorbing water molecules and selectively transporting cations through these channels, the hydrogel can generate electricity from water molecules and cations more efficiently. As a result, the CM-WEG achieves a stable open-circuit voltage of up to 0.83 V and a short-circuit current of 0.107 mA on seawater, with further improvements in K
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.