Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39555835›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2024

Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Adjuvant Alectinib versus Platinum-Based Chemotherapy in Resected ALK-Positive Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer in the Chinese Health Care System.

Qiran Wei, Yifang Liang, Jiahui Mao, Xin Guan

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Qiran WeiSchool of International Pharmaceutical Business, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0261-6381
Yifang LiangSchool of International Pharmaceutical Business, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Jiahui MaoSchool of International Pharmaceutical Business, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Xin GuanSchool of International Pharmaceutical Business, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe ALINE trial demonstrated the superiority of alectinib over platinum-based chemotherapy in resected Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase (ALK)-positive non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Considering the high cost of alectinib, this study aimed to evaluate the economic value of alectinib compared to platinum-based chemotherapy for treating early-stage ALK-positive NSCLC from the perspective of the Chinese health care system. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe developed a five-state Markov model with monthly cycles to estimate the lifetime costs, life-years (LYs), quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs), and incremental cost-effectiveness ratios (ICERs) in terms of cost per LY gained and per QALY gained. Costs were obtained from database, expert opinions and published literature, and utilities were primarily derived from a multicenter cross-sectional study based on the Chinese population. Costs and outcomes were discounted at 5% per year. Sensitivity analyses and scenario analyses were conducted to assess uncertainty in model results.

resultsCompared to platinum-based chemotherapy, alectinib increased total costs by $16,245 and provided gains of 2.02 LYs and 1.84 QALYs over a lifetime horizon. ICERs were $8,052/LY and $8,806/QALY. The ICER in terms of cost per QALY gained was most sensitive to the outcome discount rate. Probabilistic sensitivity analysis indicated a 93% probability of alectinib being cost-effective at a willing-to pay (WTP) threshold of $12,367/QALY (1 GDP per capita), rising to 100% at $37,100/QALY (3 GDP per capita).

conclusionAlectinib appears to be the preferred cost-effective option in the adjuvant treatment for Chinese patients with resected early-stage ALK-positive NSCLC.

Indexed as

CarbazolesCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCost-Benefit AnalysisLung NeoplasmsPiperidinesQuality-Adjusted Life YearsAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsChemotherapy, AdjuvantChinaCost-Effectiveness AnalysisCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMarkov ChainsalectinibALK protein, humanAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseCarbazolesPiperidinesadjuvant treatmentalectinibChinacost‐effectiveness analysisplatinum‐based chemotherapy

Identifiers

PMID39555835
PMCPMC11571239

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.