Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39555688›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2025

WAC Facilitates Mitophagy-mediated MSC Osteogenesis and New Bone Formation via Protecting PINK1 from Ubiquitination-Dependent Degradation.

Shuai Fan, Jinteng Li, Guan Zheng, Ziyue Ma, Xiaoshuai Peng, Zhongyu Xie, Wenjie Liu, Wenhui Yu, Jiajie Lin, Zepeng Su and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Bone organoids and mitochondrial reprogramming.Journal of orthopaedic translation · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. PDA@MnOJournal of nanobiotechnology · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Shuai FanDepartment of Orthopedics, The Eighth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, 518033, P. R. China.
Jinteng LiDepartment of Orthopedics, The Eighth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, 518033, P. R. China.
Guan ZhengDepartment of Orthopedics, The Eighth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, 518033, P. R. China.
Ziyue MaDepartment of Orthopedics, The Eighth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, 518033, P. R. China.
Xiaoshuai PengDepartment of Orthopedics, The Eighth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, 518033, P. R. China.
Zhongyu XieDepartment of Orthopedics, The Eighth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, 518033, P. R. China.
Wenjie LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, The Eighth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, 518033, P. R. China.
Wenhui YuDepartment of Orthopedics, The Eighth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, 518033, P. R. China.
Jiajie LinDepartment of Orthopedics, The Eighth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, 518033, P. R. China.
Zepeng SuDepartment of Orthopedics, The Eighth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, 518033, P. R. China.
Peitao XuDepartment of Orthopedics, The Eighth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, 518033, P. R. China.
Peng WangDepartment of Orthopedics, The Eighth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, 518033, P. R. China.
Yanfeng WuCenter for Biotherapy, The Eighth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, 518033, P. R. China.
Huiyong ShenDepartment of Orthopedics, The Eighth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, 518033, P. R. China.ORCID 0000-0002-4317-3468
Guiwen YeDepartment of Orthopedics, The Eighth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, 518033, P. R. China.

Funding

Futian Healthcare Research Project FTWS2022052Futian Healthcare Research Project FTWS2023060Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Orthopedic Diseases 2023B110001National Natural Science Foundation of China 82172349National Natural Science Foundation of China 82202658Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province 2021A1515111070Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province 2023A1515010517Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Ankylosing Spondylitis ZDSYS20190902092851024Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Program JCYJ20230807111303007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) plays a pivotal role in the pathogenesis and treatment of bone-related conditions such as osteoporosis and bone regeneration. While the WW domain-containing coiled-coil adaptor (WAC) protein is primarily associated with transcriptional regulation and autophagy, its involvement in MSC osteogenesis remains unclear. Here, the data reveal that the levels of WAC are diminished in both osteoporosis patients and osteoporosis mouse models. It plays a pivotal function in facilitating MSC osteogenesis and enhancing new bone formation both in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, WAC promotes MSC osteogenesis by protecting PINK1, a crucial initiator of mitophagy, from ubiquitination-dependent degradation thereby activating mitophagy. Interestingly, WAC interacts with the TM domains of PINK1 and prevents the K137 site from ubiquitination modification. The study elucidates the mechanism by which WAC modulates MSC osteogenesis, binds to PINK1 to protect it from ubiquitination, and identifies potential therapeutic targets for osteoporosis and bone defect repair.

Indexed as

Mesenchymal Stem CellsMitophagyOsteogenesisProtein KinasesAnimalsCell DifferentiationDisease Models, AnimalHumansMaleMiceOsteoporosisPTEN-Induced Putative KinaseUbiquitinationProtein KinasesPTEN-Induced Putative Kinasemesenchymal stem cellmitophagyosteogenesisPINK1WAC

Identifiers

PMID39555688
PMCPMC11727373

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.