Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39554946›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of lifestyle medicine2023

Home-Use and Portable Biofeedback Lowers Anxiety and Pain in Chronic Pain Subjects.

Franklin S Ly, Tyler Santander, Stephany Pavlov, Jiayang Zhao, Minghao Zhang, Dahyana Arroyo, Sergey Sokolovskiy, Anirudh Iyer, Yanis Yankauskas, John Chen and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of lifestyle medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Franklin S LyDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5531-5072
Tyler SantanderDepartment of Psychological & Brain Sciences, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, United States.
Stephany PavlovDepartment of Psychological & Brain Sciences, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, United States.
Jiayang ZhaoDepartment of Computer Science, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, United States.
Minghao ZhangDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, United States.
Dahyana ArroyoDepartment of Psychological & Brain Sciences, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, United States.
Sergey SokolovskiyDepartment of Physics,University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, United States.
Anirudh IyerDepartment of Computer Science, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, United States.
Yanis YankauskasDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, United States.
John ChenDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, United States.
Michael B MillerDepartment of Psychological & Brain Sciences, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, United States.
Linda PetzoldDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, United States.
Henry T YangDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, United States.
Paul K HansmaDepartment of Physics,University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we investigated the use of novel, home-use and portable biofeedback devices in a remote program for managing chronic pain. In three separate 4-week pilot studies, participants engaged in twice-daily, 10-minute biofeedback sessions, with self-assessed reductions in anxiety and pain levels using the 6-item State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-6) and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), respectively, in Studies 2 and 3. Among these 113 (Study 2) and 237 (Study 3) biofeedback sessions, 81 (∼72%) and 130 (∼55%) showed reductions in pain, while 93 (∼82%) and 184 (∼78%) experienced reductions in anxiety. A positive relationship was found between anxiety and pain reduction, indicating that larger reductions in anxiety correspond to larger reductions in pain. In Study 1, only anxiety reductions were measured: across 143 biofeedback sessions, 127 experienced reductions in anxiety (∼89%). Participants in all studies demonstrated reductions in baseline to final results in pain, anxiety, and showed increases in satisfaction and recovery. Our results provide strong evidence that portable biofeedback devices can enhance pain management programs by helping to alleviate anxiety and pain in individuals living with chronic conditions. This study can provide a basis for the integration of biofeedback devices into the expanding research of lifestyle and integrative medicine.

Indexed as

anxietybiofeedbackchronic painportable

Identifiers

PMID39554946
PMCPMC11562280

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.