Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39554889›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical cases2024

Butorphanol in epidural: Could this be the breakthrough solution for safe and effective labor analgesia that we've been waiting for?

Anju Gupta, Brinda Valecha, Nishkarsh Gupta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of clinical cases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Anju GuptaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pain Medicine and Critical Care, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 110076, Delhi, India.
Brinda ValechaDepartment of Anaesthesia, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 110029, India.
Nishkarsh GuptaDepartment of Onco-Anesthesiology and Palliative Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 110029, India. drnishkarsh@rediffmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The authors have conducted a comprehensive investigation into the safety and effectiveness of butorphanol for epidural analgesia during labor. Their critical analysis of the paper and discussion of the technique's advantages and disadvantages provide a thorough understanding of the topic.

Indexed as

Labor analgesiaLabor painMetanalysisProtocol

Identifiers

PMID39554889
PMCPMC11438643

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.