Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39554678›Full record

ArticlePakistan journal of medical sciences2024

Burden of congenital and hereditary anomalies and their epidemiological attributes in the pediatric and adult population of Peshawar valley, Pakistan.

Syeda Farwa Naqvi, Umi Ameena, Waheed Uddin Qazi, Salman Ahmad, Anjum Iqbal, Sajid Malik

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pakistan journal of medical sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Syeda Farwa NaqviSyeda Farwa Naqvi, Human Genetics Program, Department of Zoology, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Umi AmeenaUmi Ameena, Human Genetics Program, Department of Zoology, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Waheed Uddin QaziWaheed Uddin Qazi, Human Genetics Program, Department of Zoology, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Salman AhmadSalman Ahmad Department of Zoology, Kohat University of Science and Technology, Kohat, Pakistan.
Anjum IqbalAnjum Iqbal, Human Genetics Program, Department of Zoology, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Sajid MalikSajid Malik, Human Genetics Program, Department of Zoology, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To elucidate the burden and clinico-epidemiological attributes of congenital and hereditary anomalies (CA) in the extended Peshawar Valley of Pakistan. Method: This is a multicenter cross sectional study carried out in Buner, Charsadda, Mardan, Nowshera, Peshawar and Swabi districts, during 2017-2021. The pediatric and adult patients with CA were recruited from hospitals, public places and through door-to-door surveys. The anomalies were classified with the help of specialized clinicians. Descriptive statistics was employed. Results: In this study, 1065 independent subjects with certain types of CA from independent households were included. The index males were 71%; the majority of subjects originated from rural areas (72%), and spoke Conclusion: A wide range of CA were witnessed in this cohort with a preponderance of neurological disorders. The majority of the anomalies are of severe nature rendering a high morbidity burden in the population and requiring early detection, intervention and management.

Indexed as

Birth defectsConsanguinityGenetic loadKhyber PakhtunkhwaLimb defectsNeurological disorders

Identifiers

PMID39554678
PMCPMC11568740

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.