Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39553841›Full record

ArticleEye and brain2024

Correlations Between Disability Score, Optical Coherence Tomography and Microperimetry in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis.

Carla D Guantay, Laura Mena-García, Miguel Ángel Tola-Arribas, María José Garea García-Malvar, María Isabel Yugueros Fernández, Agustín Mayo-Iscar, José Carlos Pastor

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eye and brain, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Carla D GuantayInstituto Universitario de Oftalmobiología Aplicada (IOBA Eye Institute), Universidad de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7749-2547
Laura Mena-GarcíaInstituto Universitario de Oftalmobiología Aplicada (IOBA Eye Institute), Universidad de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5311-8262
Miguel Ángel Tola-ArribasDepartment of Neurology, Hospital Universitario Río Hortega, Valladolid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4105-0998
María José Garea García-MalvarDepartment of Neurology, Hospital Universitario Río Hortega, Valladolid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6686-132X
María Isabel Yugueros FernándezDepartment of Neurology, Hospital Universitario Río Hortega, Valladolid, Spain.
Agustín Mayo-IscarInstituto Universitario de Oftalmobiología Aplicada (IOBA Eye Institute), Universidad de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0951-6508
José Carlos PastorInstituto Universitario de Oftalmobiología Aplicada (IOBA Eye Institute), Universidad de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5934-7306

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To characterize ocular motility disturbances through Microperimetry (MP) in patients with Multiple Sclerosis (MS) trying to detect those capable of influencing the disability to improve the accuracy of assessing visual impact in EDSS scale. MP results were compare with some structural parameters obtained by OCT. Patients and Methods: Cross-sectional analytical and correlational case-control study approved by Ethical Committee. A total of 82 eyes (41 patients) and 30 healthy eyes (15 subjects) were enrolled after informed consent. All participants underwent ophthalmological evaluation with MP and OCT. Variables included MS disease duration, Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score; in OCT: central macular thickness (CMT), ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer thickness (GCIPL), and peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer thickness (pRNFL); and in MP: test duration, reaction time, average macular threshold (AT), and 4 fixation stability indexes (P1, P2, BCEA63, BCEA95). Results: MS group showed a significant decrease in GCIPL (p < 0.001) and pRNFL thickness (p < 0.001) compared to the control group. Furthermore, patients demonstrated a longer examination (p < 0.001) and reaction (p < 0.001) times, reduced AT (p < 0.001), more unstable fixation indexes (P1 p <0.004, P2 p = 0.018, BCEA63 p = 0.005 and BCEA95 p = 0.007), measured by MP. In addition, patients with a history of ON (n=16) demonstrated longer examination times in MP (p = 0.049) compared to MS patients without ON, but they were not correlations with OCT measurements, EDSS score correlated with the CMT (p = 0.023, r = -0.25), MP duration (p = 0.043, r = 0.22), and fixation indexes (P1 p = 0.049, r = -0.22, BCEA63 p = 0.041, r = 0.23, BCEA95 p = 0.049, r = 0.22). Conclusion: Our study emphasizes the complementary utility of MP and OCT in assessing MS patients. Additionally, it highlights that using MP for objective measurements of oculomotor dysfunction could improves accuracy in disability assessment on the EDSS scale.

Indexed as

expanded disability status scalefixation instabilityneurodegenerative diseasesocular movement anomaliesretinal sensitivity

Identifiers

PMID39553841
PMCPMC11568859

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.