Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39553611›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

A systematic review on the epidemiology and treatment options of multiple Myeloma in Asia.

Wee-Joo Chng, Chandramouli Nagarajan, Shang-Yi Huang, Pankaj Malhotra, Yu-Yan Hwang, Vivian Blunk, Manmohan Singh, Lin Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wee-Joo ChngDepartment of Hematology-Oncology, National University Cancer Institute, Singapore.
Chandramouli NagarajanDepartment of Haematology, SingHealth Duke-NUS Blood Cancer Centre, National Cancer Centre, Singapore.
Shang-Yi HuangNational Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Pankaj MalhotraDepartment of Clinical Hematology and Medical Oncology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Yu-Yan HwangQueen Mary Hospital, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Vivian BlunkMedical Affairs, Pfizer Emerging Markets, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Manmohan SinghMedical Affairs, Pfizer Hong Kong Ltd, Hong Kong, China.
Lin WangMedical Affairs, Pfizer Hong Kong Ltd, Hong Kong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple myeloma (MM) accounts for almost 15 % of all neoplastic malignancies around the globe. This systematic review intends to analyse data on the treatment and management of MM in selected regions in Asia to identify and prioritize areas that need attention. A comprehensive review of original articles, published in English from 2005 to 2022, derived from the PubMed/MEDLINE database was conducted based on the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. There were 98 studies from select regions of Asia (China, India, Taiwan, Hong Kong, and Singapore) on newly diagnosed MM and relapsed/refractory MM. This review evaluated the trends in disease outcomes with the gradual shift in treatment regimens from doublet to triplet. Additionally, this review also explored autologous stem cell transplant outcome and anti-B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA) chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy in MM patients. This is the first systematic review attempting to collect data on the utility and comparison of innovative agents and modifications in treatment regimens in the context of the Asian population. This review established that the body of evidence for the management of MM was generally of poor quality and there is a need for more versatile studies in the region. Novel and innovative drug regimens may help in combating the illness but consorted efforts by researchers, industry partners, policymakers, and the government are key factors in the long-term survival of MM patients. In the current systematic review, the authors have tried to give a comprehensive account of the available treatments, trends in MM management and prognosis for MM in Asia.

Indexed as

Autologous stem cell transplantB-cell maturation antigen targeted chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapyNewly diagnosed multiple myelomaProteasome inhibitorsRelapsed/refractory multiple myeloma

Identifiers

PMID39553611
PMCPMC11566861

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.