Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39553488›Full record

ArticleAlpha psychiatry2024

Prevalence and Clinical Correlates of Autistic Features in Patients with Initial-Treatment and Drug-Naive Schizophrenia.

Hong Zhang, Lin Zhang, Zhihua Liu, Jun Ma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alpha psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hong ZhangDepartment of Psychiatry, Wuhan Mental Health Center, Wuhan, Hubei, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5633-6839
Lin ZhangDepartment of Psychiatry, Wuhan Mental Health Center, Wuhan, Hubei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4109-1988
Zhihua LiuDepartment of Psychiatry, The Fourth People's Hospital of Nanyang, Nanyang, Henan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8664-4842
Jun MaDepartment of Psychiatry, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5633-6839

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: A distinct subtype of schizophrenia (SCZ) is the one accompanied with autistic features (AF). This study aimed to determine the prevalence of AF in initial-treatment and drug-naive (ITDN) patients with SCZ and investigate its influencing factors. Methods: The study recruited 710 ITDN patients with SCZ. Their sociodemographic data and general clinical information were collected, and a clinical psychological assessment was performed to quantify their psychopathology and disease severity. The severity of AF was calculated based on psychopathology scores. Results: Overall, 19.01% (135/710) patients with SCZ showed AF. Patients with AF exhibited higher levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) ( Conclusion: This study reports the prevalence of AF in the target SCZ population and identifies factors associated with its development and severity. The discernment of these distinctive clinical features may facilitate formulation of tailored prevention strategies and interventions for this precise subset of SCZ patients.

Indexed as

Autistic featuresdrug-naïveinitial treatmentschizophreniathyroid function

Identifiers

PMID39553488
PMCPMC11562552

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.