Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39553355›Full record

ArticleMaedica2024

Laryngopharyngeal Reflux: Effect of Antireflux PPI Therapy on Nasal Congestion and Olfaction.

Vasiliki Florou, Nikos Kamargiannis, Ioannis Bizakis, Charalampos Skoulakis, Jiannis Hajiioannou

Abstract readEditorial
In one paragraph

Article in Maedica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Vasiliki FlorouENT Department, "G Gennimatas" General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Nikos KamargiannisENT Department, "G Gennimatas" General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Ioannis BizakisDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital of Larissa, Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.
Charalampos SkoulakisDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital of Larissa, Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.
Jiannis HajiioannouDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital of Larissa, Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveLaryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) is responsible for many otorhinolaryngology manifestations. There is little evidence regarding the LPR impact on olfaction. No other study has investigated the efficacy of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) on olfaction. We aimed to evaluate the effect of antireflux medication on olfaction and nasal patency in patients with LPR. MATERIALS AND

methodsThirty patients with LPR were recruited. Nasal symptoms were self-evaluated with NOSE and SNOT-22 surveys, while a taste visual analogue scale (VAS) was used for gustation. Olfaction was evaluated with Sniffin' Sticks test and nasal patency with anterior rhinomanometry. After 12 weeks of oral PPIs, the procedure was re-applied and clinical outcomes were compared.

resultsVariables with statistically significant difference included the olfactory threshold (means 1,87/ SD 3,3/ t -3,11/ p 0,004) and the combined threshold-discrimination-identification (TDI) scores of Sniffin' Sticks test (means -2,61/ SD 5.26/ t -2.75/ p 0.01) and the self-assessment NOSE (p 0.009) and SNOT-22 (0.031) tests. However, no variable concerning nasal patency revealed statistically significant difference before and after treatment in the study group (p 0.677).

conclusionsOral PPIs treatment was associated with better olfactory threshold and TDI scores. These results raise the need for further studies, regarding the effect of antireflux medication on patients suffering from LPR who express nasal symptoms and olfaction disfunction.

Identifiers

PMID39553355
PMCPMC11565156

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.