Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39553134›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Coexisting Medullary and Papillary Thyroid Carcinomas: A Case of Dual Neoplasia With a High Risk of Misdiagnosis.

Santiago Sierra Castillo, Maria A Henao Rincón, David Aristizabal Colorado, David Alexander Vernaza Trujillo, Alin Abreu Lomba

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Santiago Sierra CastilloMedicine, CES University, Medellín, COL.
Maria A Henao RincónOtolaryngology, Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, COL.
David Aristizabal ColoradoInternal Medicine, Interinstitutional Group on Internal Medicine 1 (GIMI1), Universidad Libre, Cali, COL.
David Alexander Vernaza TrujilloEpidemiology, Fundación Universitaria del Área Andina, Bogotá, COL.
Alin Abreu LombaEndocrinology, Imbanaco Clinic, Cali, COL.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The simultaneous occurrence of more than two types of neoplasms is rare due to their significant phenotypic differences. Thyroid carcinoma is regularly associated with genetic alterations and endocrine syndromes. However, the etiology of the forms of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC)/medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) is still not fully understood. We present the case of a 60-year-old male with no significant history of thyroid disease who presented with dysphonia. Left vocal cord paralysis and a cervical tumor lesion were observed. A mixed medullary/papillary carcinoma was diagnosed. Surgical resection of the mediastinal tumor and hemithyroidectomy revealed a poorly differentiated blue cell MTC, with a tumor size of 6.5 x 6.4 x 4.4 cm and a Ki-67 proliferation index of 10%. The tumor was positive for cytokeratin AE1/AE3, carcinoembryonic antigen, synaptophysin, chromogranin, thyroid transcription factor 1 (TTF-1), S-100, and calcitonin. Metastasis was identified in a lymph node at the mediastinum, supporting a diagnosis of usual-type papillary thyroid carcinoma, with positivity for cytokeratin AE1/AE3, thyroglobulin, and TTF-1. Genetic tests related to hereditary cancer (Gencell Pharma, Bogotá, Columbia) were negative. The simultaneous presence of MTC and PTC in a patient is a rare event. The clinical characteristics and biological behavior of these cancer types can vary. The prognosis is directly related to the stage at presentation and the condition at the time of diagnosis.

Indexed as

cervical tumormedullary cancerpapillary cancersurgerythyroid carcinoma presentation

Identifiers

PMID39553134
PMCPMC11565092

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.