Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39553081›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Sandwiching a Lumbar Hernia: A Case Report.

Aiswerya Shankar, Karthikeyan Selvaraj, Prasanna Kumar, Sasikumar Pattabi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Aiswerya ShankarGeneral Surgery, Sree Balaji Medical College and Hospital, Chennai, IND.
Karthikeyan SelvarajGeneral Surgery, Sree Balaji Medical College and Hospital, Chennai, IND.
Prasanna KumarGeneral Surgery, Sree Balaji Medical College and Hospital, Chennai, IND.
Sasikumar PattabiSurgery, Sree Balaji Medical College and Hospital, Chennai, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A lumbar hernia is characterized by the protrusion of intra-abdominal contents through a defect in the muscles of the lumbar region. They can be classified as primary or secondary based on their etiology. We present a case of a 65-year-old male who had swelling in the right flank region for nearly 20 years and experienced sudden onset pain over the last 20 days. He was diagnosed with a primary lumbar hernia in the inferior triangle, which was confirmed by computed tomography. Open onlay mesh repair was performed using a recently developed technique known as the sandwich technique. In this method, the muscle and defect are sandwiched between two polypropylene meshes to improve tensile strength and provide support, preventing future recurrence. The patient was followed up at one week, one month, and six months post-procedure, with no recurrence or complications observed. This case report highlights a rare type of primary lumbar hernia and emphasizes the successful outcome of this novel repair technique.

Indexed as

hernia repairinferior lumbar triangleopen sandwich techniqueprimary lumbar herniaventral hernia presentation

Identifiers

PMID39553081
PMCPMC11565269

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.