Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39553001›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Successful Treatment of a Rare Complication of Varicella Pneumonitis in an Immunocompromised 11-Year-Old Child Using Pooled Intravenous Immunoglobulin.

Hadi A Helali, Ahsan A Saeed, Alaa Waleed, Jaidev R Nath, Moza Alhammadi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hadi A HelaliDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, Al Jalila Children's Specialty Hospital, Dubai, ARE.
Ahsan A SaeedDepartment of Medicine, Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dubai, ARE.
Alaa WaleedDepartment of Pediatrics, Al Jalila Children's Specialty Hospital, Dubai, ARE.
Jaidev R NathDepartment of Pediatrics, Al Jalila Children's Specialty Hospital, Dubai, ARE.
Moza AlhammadiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Al Jalila Children's Specialty Hospital, Dubai, ARE.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Varicella-zoster virus, or herpes zoster virus, is a human alphaherpesvirus. It causes varicella (chicken pox) and herpes zoster (shingles). Though a relatively common and benign childhood illness, it can lead to severe disseminated infections in immunocompromised patients. Varicella pneumonitis is a common complication of varicella found in adults but is rare in children. As such, we present a rare case of an 11-year-old immunosuppressed male on methotrexate who developed a disseminated varicella infection resulting in pneumonia. Methotrexate is not known to cause immunosuppression, as compared to infliximab, which is similarly indicated for rheumatoid autoimmune conditions. He was treated with high-dose acyclovir and pooled intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG). Due to the efficacy of high-dose acyclovir in immunocompromised patients with varicella-zoster and modern preparations of IVIG containing high titers of zoster immunoglobulins, the treatment allowed the patient to recover fully.

Indexed as

acyclovir therapyimmunocompromised patientintravenous immunoglobulin (ivig)methotrexate-induced complicationsvaricella pneumonia

Identifiers

PMID39553001
PMCPMC11566349

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.