Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39552989›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Correlation Between Salivary Cortisol Levels and Diurnal Variation in Spirometric Parameters in Apparently Healthy Adults.

Tanuj Mathur, Yoshita Rao Annepu, Perugu Damodara Krishna Chaitanya, Rajiv Ranjan, Dileep K Verma, Narsingh Verma, Sandeep Pandey, Ranjana Singh

Abstract read
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Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tanuj MathurDepartment of Physiology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, IND.
Yoshita Rao AnnepuDepartment of Medicine, Rangaraya Medical College, Kakinada, IND.
Perugu Damodara Krishna ChaitanyaDepartment of Physiology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, IND.
Rajiv RanjanDepartment of Physiology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, IND.
Dileep K VermaDepartment of Physiology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, IND.
Narsingh VermaDepartment of Physiology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, IND.
Sandeep PandeyDepartment of Biochemistry, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, IND.
Ranjana SinghDepartment of Biochemistry, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study investigated diurnal variations in spirometric parameters and their correlation with salivary cortisol levels among apparently healthy adults.

methodsForty subjects, aged 18-22, were assessed. Spirometric parameters, including forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), forced expiratory flow during 25%-75% of expiration, and peak expiratory flow rate, were measured in the morning, afternoon, and evening. Salivary cortisol levels were also measured at these intervals. Statistical analyses included calculating means, standard deviations, confidence intervals, and Pearson correlation coefficients.

resultsThe mean FEV1 values were 2.8325 L in the morning, 2.9263 L in the afternoon, and 2.9543 L in the evening, slightly increasing throughout the day but with overlapping confidence intervals, suggesting no statistical significance. The FEV1/FVC ratios displayed a similar pattern. FVC values decreased slightly from morning to evening, but these changes were not statistically significant. Pearson correlation analysis revealed a strong positive correlation between salivary cortisol and FVC (r = 0.829, p = 0.055), a moderate negative correlation with FEV1 (r = -0.649, p = 0.038), and a strong negative correlation with the FEV1/FVC ratio (r = -0.730, p = 0.040).

conclusionSpirometric parameters exhibited minor diurnal variations, with no statistically significant changes for most measures except for salivary cortisol levels, which significantly decreased throughout the day. Significant correlations were observed between salivary cortisol and certain spirometric parameters.

Indexed as

diurnal variationfef25-75%fev1fvcpefrsalivary cortisolspirometry

Identifiers

PMID39552989
PMCPMC11563761

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.