Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39552746›Full record

ArticleTobacco induced diseases2024

Self-efficacy and health warnings as predictors of smoking cessation intent among Moroccan adolescents: Evidence from the Global Youth Tobacco Survey data.

Hamza Loukili, Rachid El Fatimy, Mohamed Amine

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Article in Tobacco induced diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Hamza LoukiliFaculty of Medical Sciences, Mohammed VI Polytechnic University, Ben Guerir, Morocco.
Rachid El FatimyFaculty of Medical Sciences, Mohammed VI Polytechnic University, Ben Guerir, Morocco.
Mohamed AmineCommunity Medicine and Public Health Department, PCIM Laboratory, School of Medicine, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech, Morocco.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAccording to the literature, quitting tobacco before the age of 30 years would mitigate almost all tobacco-related hazards. In this respect, understanding behavioral patterns associated with the process of individual change to a healthier behavior is likely to contribute to tobacco control and avoidance of the related health risks, as well as to promote healthier behaviors, especially during adolescence.

methodsThis study is a secondary dataset analysis utilizing the 2016 Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS) data for Morocco. Initially, a descriptive analysis is conducted to outline smoking prevalence and related behaviors among Moroccan youth, with a focus on gender differences, employing chi-squared tests for comparison. This is followed by bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses, which were adjusted for potential confounders to identify the determinants of intended smoking cessation.

resultsThe survey was based on a sample of 3883 adolescents, of whom 11.07% have already tried smoking cigarettes at least once during childhood and adolescence, and 1.39% are current smokers. As for those close to the surveyed subjects, 22.2% had at least one smoking parent, and 24.1% had friends who smoked. Self-efficacy (AOR=15.54; 95% CI: 3.05-79.03) and noticing health warnings on cigarette packages (AOR=5.41; 95% CI: 2.54-11.52) were found to be important determinants of the intent to quit tobacco.

conclusionsThis study is a focused analysis of self-efficacy and health warnings as predictors of smoking cessation intent among Moroccan adolescents. The study elucidates the role of self-efficacy and exposure to health warnings in shaping the intent to quit smoking among Moroccan adolescents. These findings provide evidence for developing targeted interventions that support self-efficacy and impactful health warnings to promote healthier choices and reduce tobacco use among young Moroccans.

Indexed as

global youth tobacco surveyhealth warningsMoroccan adolescentsself-efficacysmoking cessation

Identifiers

PMID39552746
PMCPMC11565455

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.