Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39552499›Full record

ArticleRevista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia2025

[Bacteremia due to strict anaerobes].

C Piña Delgado, M Bolaños Rivero, M C Carmona Tello, C J Ramírez Estupiñán, P M Hernández Cabrera, I de Miguel Martínez

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

C Piña DelgadoMaría Nieves Carmona Tello, Servicio de Microbiología, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Insular-Materno Infantil de Gran Canaria, Avenida Marítima del Sur, s/n, 35016, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain. mnievesct@gmail.com.
M Bolaños Rivero
M C Carmona Tello
C J Ramírez Estupiñán
P M Hernández Cabrera
I de Miguel Martínez

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAnaerobic bacteremia represents 0.5-12% of all bacteremias and its mortality is high, ranging from 25-44%. The aim was to know our data to compare them with existing data and demonstrate the importance of actively searching for these microorganisms in blood culture samples.

methodsA retrospective descriptive study in which the medical records of patients with significant episodes of anaerobic bacteremia were reviewed over a period of 8 years (2014-2022).

resultsA total of 59,898 blood cultures were processed, of which 10,451 were positive (17%). An anaerobic microorganism was identified in 209 patients. Anaerobic bacteremia accounted for 2.11% of the total number of positive blood cultures. The mean age was 63.55 years (17-96), 66% of whom were men. The origin was community in 63.64%, of nosocomial origin in 15.31% and associated with health care in 17.70%. The focus of infection was the abdominal (39.23%), followed by the respiratory (13.88%) and skin and soft tissues (13.39%). The most frequent comorbidities were: arterial hypertension (49.76%), dyslipidemia (29.67%), neoplasia (26.32%) and diabetes (26.32%). The main species isolated were the group Bacteroides spp. (44.50%) (n=93) highlighting Bacteroides group fragilis (n=65), followed by Clostridium spp. (20%) (n=42) highlighting Clostridium perfringens (n=30). The clinical evolution was good in 67.46%. The mean length of stay was 27.8 days and was associated with 20% mortality.

conclusionsBacteremias due to anaerobes represented 2.11% of the total number of true bacteremias, so we consider the active search for these microorganisms to be appropriate.

Indexed as

BacteremiaBacteria, AnaerobicAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCommunity-Acquired InfectionsCross InfectionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultAnaerobesBacteraemiaBacteroidesClostridiumMortality

Identifiers

PMID39552499
PMCPMC11758871

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.