Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39552319›Full record

ArticleInternational health2025

Treatment-related characteristics of communities in districts characterized by persistent trachoma: an exploratory descriptive study.

Dawit Seyum Buda, Naomi Lorrain Nkoane, Thinavhuyo Robert Netangaheni

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Article in International health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Dawit Seyum BudaOrbis International, Addis Ababa, P O Box 23508 Code 1000, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0003-3565-8462
Naomi Lorrain NkoaneDepartment of Health Studies, University of South Africa, College of Human Sciences, P O Box 392, Peritoria, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0003-2397-7335
Thinavhuyo Robert NetangaheniDepartment of Health Studies, University of South Africa, College of Human Sciences, P O Box 392, Peritoria, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0003-1038-0740

Funding

University of South Africa
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the implementation of surgery, antibiotics mass administration, facial cleanliness and environmental improvement, commonly known as the SAFE strategy for several years, the persistence and recrudescence of trachoma is a prevailing challenge in Ethiopia. This study explores the treatment-related characteristics of communities within districts characterized by persistent trachoma in southern Ethiopia.

methodsNyangatom and Uba Debretsehay districts are predominantly inhabited by pastoralist and farming communities, respectively. A community-based, exploratory descriptive qualitative study was conducted from June to October 2023. A total of 11 key informant interviews and six focus group discussions were conducted. The interviews and discussions were digitally recorded, transcribed and thematically analysed using Atlas ti. 23.

resultsDistricts characterized by persistent trachoma are characterized by segments of populations that have never been treated or suboptimally treated. This is due to the competing priorities faced by providers, the nature of campaigns and the limited ability of logistics to reach the 'must reach' population. Other barriers include limited social support and terrain hindering full geographical and population coverage. Treatment slippage is of particular concern because of treatment fatigue, misinformation and the unavailability of treatments for routine care.

conclusionsCommunities in districts characterized by persistent and recrudescent trachoma face various socioecological barriers that impact the outcome of SAFE strategy implementation. A mix of both random and systematic omissions of people who need treatment most, such as children and women, was evident.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsTrachomaAdultEthiopiaFemaleFocus GroupsHealth Services AccessibilityHumansInterviews as TopicMaleQualitative ResearchAnti-Bacterial AgentsEthiopiapastoralist communitypersistence and recrudescencequalitative studySAFE strategysocioecological factors

Identifiers

PMID39552319
PMCPMC12212207

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