Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39552277›Full record

ArticleFlorence Nightingale journal of nursing2024

Foot Reflexology with Caring Consciousness to Reduce Pain in Older Adults: An Integrative Review.

Elisa Rosas-Cervantes, María de Jesús Jiménez-González, Rosalina Aparecida Partezani Rodrigues, Daiane Fernandes, Kevin Julián Aya Roa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Florence Nightingale journal of nursing, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Elisa Rosas-CervantesGuanajuato University, Celaya, México.
María de Jesús Jiménez-GonzálezGuanajuato University, Celaya, México.
Rosalina Aparecida Partezani RodriguesRibeirão Preto School of Nursing, São Paulo University, Ribeirão Preto, Brasil.
Daiane FernandesRibeirão Preto School of Nursing, São Paulo University, Ribeirão Preto, Brasil.
Kevin Julián Aya RoaGuanajuato University, Celaya, México.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To analyze the evidence available on foot reflexology with application of caring consciousness to reduce pain in older adults Integrative review carried out in Medline/PubMed, CINAHL, EBSCO Host, SCOPUS, Web of Science, and EMBASE databases using the MESH terms "Aged," "Pain," "Musculoskeletal manipulations," "Nursing," and "Nursing theory." in English, Spanish, Portuguese, and French published between 2012 and 2022. The selected studies were exported to Rayyan software and evaluated by title and abstract; after reading the full text, were analyzed according to the PRISMA guide checklist. In this study, 497 articles were found, 4 were selected. 75% of the studies were based on the Ingham method of reflexology. The elements that demonstrate caring consciousness and enhance the healing effect of the therapy were foot grooming, use of essential oils, implementation of relaxation techniques, description of pressure points and combining other therapies. In 75% of the cases, foot reflexology was effective to reduce pain. Those authors who apply caring consciousness in the technique of reflexology obtained more significant results in the reduction of pain. The incorporation of external elements shows the intention of nursing to enhance the effects of the therapy, as well as the search for connection with the elderly.

Identifiers

PMID39552277
PMCPMC11332438

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.