Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39551752›Full record

ArticleFluids and barriers of the CNS2024

Mutated LRRK2 induces a reactive phenotype and alters migration in human iPSC-derived pericyte-like cells.

Sanni Peltonen, Tuuli-Maria Sonninen, Jonna Niskanen, Jari Koistinaho, Marika Ruponen, Šárka Lehtonen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Fluids and barriers of the CNS, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sanni PeltonenA.I. Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Tuuli-Maria SonninenA.I. Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Jonna NiskanenA.I. Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Jari KoistinahoHelsinki Institute of Life Science, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Marika RuponenSchool of Pharmacy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Šárka LehtonenA.I. Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland. sarka.lehtonen@uef.fi.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPericytes play a crucial role in controlling inflammation and vascular functions in the central nervous system, which are disrupted in Parkinson's disease (PD). Still, there is a lack of studies on the impact of pericytes on neurodegenerative diseases, and their involvement in the pathology of PD is unclear. Our objective was to investigate the molecular and functional differences between healthy pericytes and pericytes with the LRRK2 G2019S mutation, which is one of the most common mutations associated with PD.

methodsOur study employed pericyte-like cells obtained from induced pluripotent stem cells produced from PD patients with the LRRK2 G2019S mutation as well as from healthy individuals. We examined the gene expression profiles of the cells and analyzed how the alterations reflect on their functionality.

resultsWe have shown differences in the expression of genes related to inflammation and angiogenesis. Furthermore, we observe modified migration speed in PD pericyte-like cells as well as enhanced secretion of inflammatory mediators, such as soluble VCAM-1 and MCP-1, in these pericyte-like cells following exposure to proinflammatory stimuli.

conclusionsIn summary, our findings support the notion that pericytes play a role in the inflammatory and vascular changes observed in PD. Further investigation of pericytes could provide valuable insight into understanding the pathogenesis of PD.

Indexed as

Cell MovementInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsLeucine-Rich Repeat Serine-Threonine Protein Kinase-2MutationParkinson DiseasePericytesPhenotypeCells, CulturedHumansLeucine-Rich Repeat Serine-Threonine Protein Kinase-2LRRK2 protein, humanhiPSCsLRRK2 G2019SMigrationNeuroinflammationParkinson’s diseasePericytes

Identifiers

PMID39551752
PMCPMC11571670

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.