Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39551744›Full record

ArticleBMC emergency medicine2024

Predictive value of qSOFA and hypothermia combined with PT for prognosis in patients with severe trauma: a single-center retrospective cohort study.

Limei Ma, Chen Yang, Cen Chen, Yan Wu, Rong Tang, Xiaolong Cheng, Haifei Wu, Jianjun Zhu, Bing Ji

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC emergency medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Limei MaDepartment of Emergency and Intensive Care Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, No. 1055 Sanxiang Road, Gusu District, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215000, China.
Chen YangDepartment of Emergency and Intensive Care Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, No. 1055 Sanxiang Road, Gusu District, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215000, China.
Cen ChenDepartment of Emergency and Intensive Care Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, No. 1055 Sanxiang Road, Gusu District, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215000, China.
Yan WuDepartment of Emergency and Intensive Care Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, No. 1055 Sanxiang Road, Gusu District, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215000, China.
Rong TangDepartment of Emergency and Intensive Care Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, No. 1055 Sanxiang Road, Gusu District, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215000, China.
Xiaolong ChengDepartment of Emergency and Intensive Care Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, No. 1055 Sanxiang Road, Gusu District, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215000, China.
Haifei WuDepartment of Emergency and Intensive Care Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, No. 1055 Sanxiang Road, Gusu District, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215000, China.
Jianjun ZhuDepartment of Emergency and Intensive Care Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, No. 1055 Sanxiang Road, Gusu District, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215000, China.
Bing JiDepartment of Emergency and Intensive Care Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, No. 1055 Sanxiang Road, Gusu District, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215000, China. jibing1234@suda.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTrauma represents a significant global health challenge.The development of an effective scoring tool capable of predicting mortality risk in trauma cases is essential. This study aimed to investigate the combined effects of quick sequential organ failure assessment (qSOFA) and hypothermia (H) along with prothrombin time (PT) in predicting the prognosis of patients with severe trauma.

methodsA retrospective cohort study was conducted to analyze data from severe trauma patients in the Trauma Database of the Trauma Center at the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University between January 2017 and December 2021. Patients were categorized into survival and non-survival groups based on clinical outcomes. Baseline and clinical data were compared between the groups, and prognostic factors were explored using logistic regression analysis. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves generated by 10-fold cross-validation using the caret in R programming language were used to assess the predictive efficacy of Injury Severity Score (ISS) and qSOFA + H + PT score for trauma patient mortality.

resultsA total of 509 severe trauma patients (377 males and 132 females) were included, with a median age of 53 years (range: 42-65 years). The mortality rate was found to be 23.4%. Logistic regression analysis revealed that age, ISS, and qSOFA + H + PT were significant predictors of death in severe trauma patients, with odds ratios of 1.035 (95%CI:1.014-1.057), 1.052 (95%CI:1.017-1.090), and 6.124 (95%CI:3.107-12.072), respectively (P < 0.05). The predictive efficacy of ISS and qSOFA + H + PT for mortality prediction was 0.742 and 0.816, respectively.The predictive efficacy of qSOFA + H + PT for emergency blood transfusion and operation was 0.743 and 0.702.

conclusionqSOFA + H + PT are identified as significant predictors to the death of severe trauma patients. They could be utilized as early intervention indicators in emergency departments, facilitating clinical management strategies such as emergency blood transfusion, emergency operation, and prognosis prediction.

Indexed as

HypothermiaOrgan Dysfunction ScoresPredictive Value of TestsWounds and InjuriesAdultAgedChinaFemaleHumansInjury Severity ScoreMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProthrombin TimeRetrospective StudiesROC CurveHypothermiaPrognosisProthrombin timeqSOFASevere trauma

Identifiers

PMID39551744
PMCPMC11572052

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.