Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39551596›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Pain during prolonged sitting in subjects with patellofemoral pain in Dutch physical therapy clinics: an online questionnaire-based analysis.

Martin Ophey, Sophie Frieling, Gino M M J Kerkhoffs, Igor Tak

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Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Martin OpheyOrthopaedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, Amsterdam UMC Locatie Meibergdreef, Amsterdam, The Netherlands m.j.ophey@amsterdamumc.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8674-0477
Sophie FrielingPhysical Therapy, HAN University of Applied Sciences, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Gino M M J KerkhoffsOrthopaedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, Amsterdam UMC Locatie Meibergdreef, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Igor TakOrthopaedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, Amsterdam UMC Locatie Meibergdreef, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2980-1325

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to describe (1) differences between subjects with patellofemoral pain (PFP) with and without pain during prolonged sitting (PDPS), (2) minimum knee flexion angle and time to onset/disappearance of PDPS and (3) differences between those with PDPS at smaller/greater flexion angles and with fast/slow onset and disappearance of PDPS.

designPatient-reported online questionnaire.

settingPrivate physical therapy clinics in the Netherlands between May 2021 and March 2023.

participants87 participants (61 (70%) females, mean age 22.0 years (IQR 4.0), body mass index 23.1 (4.7)). OUTCOME MEASURES: Visual Analogue Scale for worst pain (VAS-W) and sitting pain (VAS-W sitting), the Anterior Knee Pain Scale (AKPS), knee flexion angle to provoke PDPS and time to onset/disappearance of PDPS.

results63 of 87 (72%) participants reported PDPS. Participants with PDPS experienced bilateral symptoms of PFP more frequently (71% vs 46%, p=0.44) and scored 12 points lower on the AKPS (p<0.001). Most participants (85%) reported a minimum knee flexion angle of ≥90°, median time to PDPS onset of 16-20 min and 6-10 min for disappearance. Participants experiencing PDPS at smaller flexion angles exhibited higher VAS-W and VAS-W sitting scores (7.0 (1.0), 6.8 (1.1)) than those at greater flexion angles (5.0 (3.0), for both) (p=0.002, p=0.001). Participants with fast onset of PDPS reported higher VAS-W and VAS-W sitting scores (7.0 (2.0), 6.0 (2.0)) than those with slow onset (5.0 (3.0), 5.0 (4.0)) (p<0.001, p=0.025).

conclusionsParticipants with PDPS reported higher levels of disability than those without. PDPS was typically induced at knee flexion of ≥90°, with delayed onset/disappearance. Higher pain levels were reported by those experiencing PDPS at smaller knee flexion angles or with faster onset. Future research should explore the mechanisms of PDPS and develop targeted interventions to improve long-term outcomes.

Indexed as

Pain MeasurementPatellofemoral Pain SyndromeSitting PositionAdultFemaleHumansKnee JointMaleNetherlandsPhysical Therapy ModalitiesRange of Motion, ArticularSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAdult orthopaedicsKneeSPORTS MEDICINE

Identifiers

PMID39551596
PMCPMC11574506

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.