Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39551594›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Turnover intention and influential factors among primary healthcare workers in Guangdong province, China: a cross-sectional study.

Xia Li, Jianli Wang, Lian He, Yang Hu, Caiwen Li, Yinmei Xie, Ningning Wang, Anfei Luo, Zhiwei Lu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xia LiSTD Control Department, Dermatology Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1882-2219
Jianli WangHealth Publicity and Education Center of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Lian HeHealth Publicity and Education Center of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Yang HuHealth Publicity and Education Center of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Caiwen LiHealth Publicity and Education Center of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Yinmei XieHealth Publicity and Education Center of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Ningning WangHealth Publicity and Education Center of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Anfei LuoShenZhen HongHua District Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital, Shenzhen, China 1165802660@qq.com 123565776@qq.com.
Zhiwei LuHealth Publicity and Education Center of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China 1165802660@qq.com 123565776@qq.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPrimary health workers are crucial to the healthcare system, yet China experiences a notable shortage driven by high turnover rates. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and determinants of turnover intention among primary health workers.

designCross-sectional study.

settingPrimary healthcare facilities across 21 cities in Guangdong province, China.

participantsOnline questionnaires (SurveyStar, Changsha Ranxing Science and Technology) were administered to 16 573 primary health workers in September and October 2022. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: Variables measured included demographics, work-related factors, job satisfaction, emotional exhaustion and turnover intention. Comparisons of turnover intention were made across different categorical groups, and hierarchical regression analysis was used to pinpoint influencing factors.

resultsThe average turnover intention score among participants was 10.49±2.93. Notable positive correlations included those with male gender, single marital status, leadership positions and roles as public health physicians. Emotional exhaustion correlated positively (β=0.108), while job satisfaction showed a significant negative correlation (β=-0.154). Other negative influential factors were observed with tenure lengths of 6-10 years, 11-15 years and ≥16 years, as well as with senior professional titles, lower salary levels and perceptions of fair compensation.

conclusionsTurnover intention is notably prevalent among primary healthcare workers, with emotional exhaustion and job satisfaction identified as primary determinants. Salary, payment justice in compensation and tenure also significantly influence turnover intention. Based on the above analysis, a series of intervention measures can be expectedly unveiled to reduce the turnover intention of primary health workers and maintained the steady development of basic medical resources.

Indexed as

Health PersonnelIntentionJob SatisfactionPersonnel TurnoverPrimary Health CareAdultBurnout, ProfessionalChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesBurnoutHealth WorkforcePrimary Health Care

Identifiers

PMID39551594
PMCPMC11574511

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.