Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39551440›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology2025

Anti-IgE therapy in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps.

Krishan D Chhiba, Gayatri B Patel, Anju T Peters

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Pediatric spontaneous-reporting patterns for biologics approved or used for asthma: Analysis of the FDA adverse event reporting system.Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Research progress on circRNAs in type 2 CRS.Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Krishan D ChhibaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Allergy and Immunology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Ill.
Gayatri B PatelDepartment of Medicine, Division of Allergy and Immunology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Ill.
Anju T PetersDepartment of Medicine, Division of Allergy and Immunology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Ill. Electronic address: anjupeters@northwestern.edu.

Funding

Population-based CRS epidemiology: sex differences, natural history, and long-term outcomes based on clinically-defined phenotypes and biologically-based endotypes - GeisingerP01AI145818 · NIAID · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI KATO, ATSUSHI · 2019 to 2023
$9.3M
Northwestern University Allergy Immunology Research Program (NUAIR)T32AI083216 · NIAID · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Stephanie Caroline Eisenbarth, ADAM WILLIAMS · 2010 to 2026
$4.1M
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI145818NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI083216
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) is a chronic inflammatory condition characterized by type 2 (T2) immune responses with significant impacts on quality of life and health care costs. Local IgE production in nasal polyp tissue plays a key role in the T2 inflammatory cascade. Omalizumab, an anti-IgE monoclonal antibody, is an effective treatment for some patients with CRSwNP regardless of the patient's allergic status. Clinical trials, including the pivotal POLYP 1 and POLYP 2 studies, demonstrated omalizumab's efficacy in reducing nasal polyp size, improving symptom scores, and enhancing quality of life, particularly in patients with comorbid asthma and aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease. As we summarize in this review, omalizumab's effect appears to involve the reduction in local IgE and T2 inflammation; however, this remains poorly understood. Notably, omalizumab's effectiveness appears to be partially sustained after long-term therapy, though symptoms and inflammation begin to return at discontinuation. Ongoing research is needed to determine the optimal duration of therapy and potential for biologics to modify the disease course. Additionally, further studies are needed to identify biomarkers to predict treatment response and to compare omalizumab with other biologics such as dupilumab in head-to-head trials. Omalizumab is one of the key T2-targeted therapeutic options for CRSwNP, with sustained effectiveness and strong safety profile.

Indexed as

Nasal PolypsOmalizumabRhinitisSinusitisAnti-Allergic AgentsChronic DiseaseHumansImmunoglobulin ERhinosinusitisAnti-Allergic AgentsImmunoglobulin EOmalizumabAnti-IgEchronic rhinosinusitisCRSwNPnasal polypsomalizumab

Identifiers

PMID39551440
PMCPMC12369497

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.