Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39550769›Full record

ArticleRevista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999)2025

The cost of dementia in Brazil.

Fabiana Araújo Figueiredo da Mata, Ari Alex Ramos, Laiss Bertola, Thais Suarez, Cleusa Pinheiro Ferri, Haliton Alves de Oliveira Júnior

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Dementia and all-cause mortality in older adults: Findings from the ELSI-Brazil study.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Fabiana Araújo Figueiredo da MataResponsabilidade Social, Hospital Alemão Oswaldo Cruz, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. Departamento de Psiquiatria, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Ari Alex RamosResponsabilidade Social, Hospital Alemão Oswaldo Cruz, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. Departamento de Psiquiatria, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Laiss BertolaResponsabilidade Social, Hospital Alemão Oswaldo Cruz, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. Departamento de Psiquiatria, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Thais SuarezResponsabilidade Social, Hospital Alemão Oswaldo Cruz, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Cleusa Pinheiro FerriResponsabilidade Social, Hospital Alemão Oswaldo Cruz, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. Departamento de Psiquiatria, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Haliton Alves de Oliveira JúniorResponsabilidade Social, Hospital Alemão Oswaldo Cruz, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.

Funding

Programa de Apoio ao Desenvolvimento Institucional do Sistema Único de Saúde 04/2020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveGiven the increasing number of people with dementia in Brazil, health and social systems must urgently plan strategies to meet the needs of this population and their families. Therefore, research on dementia costs is essential. This study estimated direct and indirect dementia-related costs in Brazil.

methodsWe used a cost-of-illness methodology to estimate dementia-related costs, in addition to household interview data from the National Report on Dementia in Brazil (ReNaDe) and public national databases to collect data on health service use and costs. Both a social and a health system perspective were used.

resultsThe monthly cost of dementia per patient increases with advancing stages of the syndrome: USD 843.04 in the initial stage, USD 1,317.81 in the intermediate stage, and USD 1,576.15 in the advanced stage. Indirect costs represent = 73% of total expenses. The country's total expenses are the highest during the intermediate stage of dementia.

conclusionFamily caregivers shoulder at least 73% of the health-related costs of dementia in Brazil, highlighting the need for better support strategies for people with dementia and their families.

Indexed as

Cost of IllnessDementiaHealth Care CostsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBrazilCaregiversFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSocioeconomic FactorsAlzheimer diseasecost-of-illnesscosts and cost analysisdementiapublic health

Identifiers

PMID39550769
PMCPMC12681328

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.