Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39550518›Full record

Observational studyPediatric surgery international2024

Synergistic use of Unplanned Reoperation and Hospital Readmission rates for quality monitoring in pediatric surgical care.

Galindo Margarita, Contreras Catalina, Benavente Ana, Cancino Bélgica, Montedonico Sandra

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Pediatric surgery international, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Galindo MargaritaPediatric Surgery Training Program, Universidad de Valparaíso, Valparaíso, Chile.
Contreras CatalinaUniversidad de Valparaíso, Valparaíso, Chile.
Benavente AnaQuality and Patient Safety Unit, Hospital Carlos van Buren, Valparaíso, Chile.
Cancino BélgicaQuality and Patient Safety Unit, Hospital Carlos van Buren, Valparaíso, Chile.
Montedonico SandraCenter of Interdisciplinary Biomedical and Engineering Research for Health - MEDING, Chief of the Pediatric Surgery Training Program, Universidad de Valparaíso and Hospital Carlos van Buren, Valparaíso, Chile. sandra.montedonico@uv.cl.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionUnplanned reoperation (URO) and unplanned hospital readmission (UHR) are key quality indicators used to assess healthcare quality improvement. The aim of this study was to describe, quantify, analyze and compare both indicators in a Pediatric Surgery Department. METHODOLOGY: An observational study was conducted reviewing the medical records of pediatric patients who underwent unplanned reoperation and unplanned hospital readmission over a six-year period in a pediatric surgical unit. The incidence, indications, and causes of reoperations and readmissions were analyzed.

resultsA total of 6,376 surgeries were performed over a six-year period. During this time, there were 37 (0.58%) URO and 20 (0.31%) UHR. There were 23/2,437(0.94%) URO and 14/2,437(0.57%) UHR among emergency surgeries. In contrast, there were 14/3,939(0.35%) URO and 6/3,939(0.15%) UHR among elective surgeries (p < 0.05). Outpatient surgeries had 3/1,639 (0.18%) URO and 1/1,639 (0.06%) UHR compared to inpatient surgeries that had 11/2,300(0.47%) URO and 5/2,300 (0.21%) UHR respectively (p = ns). A total of 1,570 appendectomies were performed during the study period, with 8/1,570(0.5%) patients requiring either a URO or a UHR. The most frequent indication for both URO and UHR were intra-abdominal infections. The main cause of URO was a technical error during surgery (70%), while the main cause of UHR was an error in the medical treatment (35%).

conclusionIn our practice, URO are more frequent than UHR. Emergency surgeries have a higher risk of undergoing an URO or a UHR. Acute appendicitis is the most common diagnosis associated with the need for an URO or a UHR. The majority of unplanned reoperation cases are due to technical errors during surgery.

Indexed as

Patient ReadmissionReoperationAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMalePostoperative ComplicationsQuality ImprovementQuality Indicators, Health CareRetrospective StudiesPediatric SurgeryQuality IndicatorUnplanned Hospital ReadmissionUnplanned Reoperation

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.