ArticleScientific reports2024
Influence of preoperative glaucoma medication on long-term outcomes of trabeculectomy.
Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed.
- Phaco-trabeculectomy versus MSICS-trabeculectomy for coexisting cataract and glaucoma: visual and IOP outcomes from a randomized trial in Nigeria.BMC ophthalmology · 2025Trial
- Multicentre study comparing ab-interno canaloplasty and trabecular micro-bypass stent in primary open-angle glaucoma.Eye (London, England) · 2026Article
- Comparison of surgical outcomes between iStent and iStent inject W with ≥2 years of follow-up: a propensity score matching analysis.Japanese journal of ophthalmology · 2026Article
- A Systematic and Narrative Review of Safety and Complications in Minimally Invasive Glaucoma Surgery (MIGS) Between 2014-2024.Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2026Review
- Article
- Effect of preoperative antiglaucoma medication duration on surgical outcomes of gonioscopy-assisted transluminal trabeculotomy in open-angle glaucoma.International ophthalmology · 2025Article
- Rho Kinase (ROCK) Inhibitors in the Treatment of Glaucoma and Glaucoma Surgery: A Systematic Review of Early to Late Phase Clinical Trials.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Trends in Glaucoma Fellowship Surgical Experience.Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
This retrospective study evaluated the association between preoperative topical glaucoma medication containing preservatives and long-term trabeculectomy outcomes in 309 eyes from 201 patients with primary open-angle glaucoma, followed for over 10 years. The Glaucoma Medication Intensity Index (GMII) was calculated to quantify the cumulative preoperative exposure to these medications. Kaplan-Meier analysis revealed cumulative success rates of 89.3%, 59.2%, and 46% at 1, 10, and 20 years postoperatively. At 20 years, the success group had a significantly lower GMII (3.28 vs. 8.74, p = 0.004). A GMII threshold of ≥ 4.35 was associated with poorer long-term intraocular pressure (IOP) control and shorter surgical success duration. Cox regression analysis identified advanced age at surgery, higher GMII, and subsequent cataract surgery as significant risk factors for trabeculectomy failure. These findings underscore the adverse impact of prolonged preoperative use of glaucoma medications on long-term surgical outcomes, highlighting GMII as a valuable predictor for guiding preoperative management strategies.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.