Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39549108›Full record

Observational studyClinical and experimental nephrology2025

SGLT2 inhibitors increase low serum magnesium levels in patients with chronic kidney disease immediately after treatment.

Kosuke Osawa, Masaki Ohya, Shuto Yamamoto, Yuri Nakashima, Yusuke Tanaka, Yukiko Yamano, Taisuke Takatsuka, Shin-Ichi Araki

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Clinical and experimental nephrology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Magnesium and blood pressure regulation: systemic and renal mechanisms.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Magnesium Level and Related Factors in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Cross-Sectional StudyEndocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kosuke OsawaDepartment of Nephrology, School of Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, 811-1 Kimiidera, Wakayama, Wakayama, 641-8509, Japan.
Masaki OhyaDepartment of Nephrology, Kindai University Nara Hospital, 1248-1 Otoda-Cho, Ikoma, Nara, 630-0293, Japan.
Shuto YamamotoDepartment of Nephrology, School of Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, 811-1 Kimiidera, Wakayama, Wakayama, 641-8509, Japan.
Yuri NakashimaDepartment of Nephrology, School of Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, 811-1 Kimiidera, Wakayama, Wakayama, 641-8509, Japan.
Yusuke TanakaDepartment of Nephrology, School of Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, 811-1 Kimiidera, Wakayama, Wakayama, 641-8509, Japan.
Yukiko YamanoDepartment of Nephrology, School of Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, 811-1 Kimiidera, Wakayama, Wakayama, 641-8509, Japan.
Taisuke TakatsukaDepartment of Nephrology, School of Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, 811-1 Kimiidera, Wakayama, Wakayama, 641-8509, Japan.
Shin-Ichi ArakiDepartment of Nephrology, School of Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, 811-1 Kimiidera, Wakayama, Wakayama, 641-8509, Japan. araki@wakayama-med.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2933-0316

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors have been shown in clinical trials to increase serum Mg

methodsOur retrospective observational study included the 62 patients with CKD who started SGLT2 inhibitor therapy at our institution between 2017 and 2022 and who had complete data on serum Mg

resultsMedian eGFR and mean serum Mg

conclusionsSGLT2 inhibitors increased serum Mg

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2MagnesiumRenal Insufficiency, ChronicSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsAgedFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeMagnesiumSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsChronic kidney diseaseMagnesiumSGLT2 inhibitor

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.