Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39549048›Full record

ArticleCancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII2024

HLA-G high-expressor 3'UTR markers are linked to gastric cancer development and survival.

Christian Vaquero-Yuste, Ignacio Juarez, Marta Molina-Alejandre, Elisa María Molanes-López, Alberto Gutiérrez-Calvo, Adela López-García, Inmaculada Lasa, Remedios Gómez, Antonio Arnaiz-Villena, Jose Manuel Martín-Villa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Christian Vaquero-YusteDepartamento de Inmunología, Oftalmología y ORL, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Ignacio JuarezDepartamento de Inmunología, Oftalmología y ORL, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain. ignajuar@ucm.es.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9865-3063
Marta Molina-AlejandreDepartamento de Inmunología, Oftalmología y ORL, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Elisa María Molanes-LópezDepartamento de Estadística e Investigación Operativa, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Alberto Gutiérrez-CalvoServicio de Cirugía General y Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitario Príncipe de Asturias, Madrid, Spain.
Adela López-GarcíaServicio de Cirugía General y Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitario Príncipe de Asturias, Madrid, Spain.
Inmaculada LasaServicio de Cirugía General y Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitario Príncipe de Asturias, Madrid, Spain.
Remedios GómezServicio de Cirugía General y Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitario Príncipe de Asturias, Madrid, Spain.
Antonio Arnaiz-VillenaDepartamento de Inmunología, Oftalmología y ORL, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Jose Manuel Martín-VillaDepartamento de Inmunología, Oftalmología y ORL, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.

Funding

Real Colegio Complutense CT18/16
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gastric cancer ranks fifth in both world prevalence and lethality, with a 5-year survival of less than 30%. HLA-G, a non-classical class I HLA gene, has emerged as a potential marker for cancer susceptibility and prognosis due to its immunomodulatory properties. Its level of expression is regulated by polymorphisms in the 3' untranslated region (3'UTR) polymorphisms, which form various combined haplotypes (UTR-1 to -9). In this study, we examined HLA-G 3'UTR polymorphisms in paired tissue samples from 111 patients with gastric adenocarcinoma and 119 healthy controls. Polymorphism analysis was performed using PCR and Sanger sequencing, followed by statistical analysis using SNPStats software. Survival analysis was conducted using Kaplan-Meier curves and multivariate Cox regression models. High-expressor HLA-G 3'UTR haplotypes (UTR-1 and UTR-6) were significantly associated with gastric cancer susceptibility, indicating a potential role in tumor immune evasion. Additionally, the 14 base pair insertion/deletion polymorphism (14 bp I/D) emerged as a prognostic marker, with D/D genotype carriers showing lower survival rates compared to I/D and I/I genotype carriers. Our study highlights the clinical relevance of HLA-G polymorphisms in gastric cancer, suggesting their potential as prognostic markers and therapeutic targets. Further elucidation of HLA-G-related pathways could lead to personalized treatment strategies and improved patient outcomes in gastric cancer.

Indexed as

3' Untranslated RegionsBiomarkers, TumorHLA-G AntigensStomach NeoplasmsAdenocarcinomaAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHaplotypesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single Nucleotide3' Untranslated RegionsBiomarkers, TumorHLA-G AntigensClinical relevanceHaplotypesHLA-G antigensPrognosisStomach neoplasmTumor escape

Identifiers

PMID39549048
PMCPMC11569108

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.