Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39549016›Full record

ArticleThe Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology2024

Gastroprotective Effect of Quercetin and Misoprostol in Ethanol-Induced Gastric Ulcer in Rats.

Zheen Aorahman Ahmed

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Zheen Aorahman AhmedDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Sulaimani Collefe of Pharmacy, Sulaimani, Iraq.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/Aims: This study aimed to evaluate the possible synergistic gastroprotective activity of quercetin and misoprostol in gastric ulcers induced by ethanol in rats. Materials and Methods: Male Wister albino rats were allocated into 6 groups: Negative control, positive control, esomeprazole, quercetin, misoprostol, and a combination of quercetin and misoprostol. All the treatment groups except for the negative control were challenged with a single dose of ethanol (90%) after 14 days of treatment. The animals were euthanized 1 hour after ethanol administration, and the blood samples were collected and used for the measurement of catalase, GSH, LDH, and IL-6. The stomachs were immediately removed and used for the measurement of gastric ulcer index, lesion area, gastric volume, and pH. Finally, gastric tissue was sent for histopathological examination. Results: The combination of quercetin with misoprostol resulted in a comparable effect to esomeprazole regarding the inhibitory effect on gastric lesions, ulcer index, and free and total acidity. Moreover, this combination significantly decreased the level of LDH with a nonsignificant decrease in the IL-6 level. Esomeprazole and the combination group restored the level of catalase and quercetin alone and in the combination group elevated the level of GSH. Additionally, remarkable protection appeared in the pathological findings, especially in the group treated with quercetin and misoprostol. Conclusion: This study clearly revealed the gastroprotective effect produced by combining quercetin with misoprostol by decreasing ulcer area and index, restoring antioxidant enzyme levels, and ameliorating inflammation. These findings suggest the use of this combination in a clinical setting.

Indexed as

Anti-Ulcer AgentsEthanolMisoprostolQuercetinRats, WistarStomach UlcerAnimalsAntioxidantsCatalaseDisease Models, AnimalDrug SynergismDrug Therapy, CombinationEsomeprazoleGastric MucosaGlutathioneInterleukin-6AntioxidantsAnti-Ulcer AgentsCatalaseEsomeprazoleEthanolGlutathioneInterleukin-6L-Lactate DehydrogenaseMisoprostolQuercetinanti-inflammatory effectsantioxidant effectsGastric ulcersmisoprostolquercetinulcer index

Identifiers

PMID39549016
PMCPMC11562518

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.