Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39548598›Full record

ArticleOrphanet journal of rare diseases2024

Effects of internet-based health education on patients with acute intermittent porphyria.

Lanlan Zhao, Yuhan Liu, Jie Li, Pei Li, Xin Zhao, Songyun Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lanlan ZhaoDepartment of Endocrinology & Rare Diseases, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050000, China.
Yuhan LiuDepartment of Endocrinology & Rare Diseases, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050000, China.
Jie LiDepartment of Endocrinology & Rare Diseases, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050000, China.
Pei LiDepartment of Nephrology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050000, China.
Xin ZhaoDepartment of Endocrinology & Rare Diseases, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050000, China.
Songyun ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology & Rare Diseases, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050000, China. zsyinsjz@hebmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-5588-1034

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute intermittent porphyria (AIP) is a rare genetic metabolic disorder characterized by acute attacks of neurovisceral symptoms. This disease not only poses a threat to patients' physical and mental well-being, but its frequent acute attacks also have a profound impact on patients' mental state and overall quality of life (QoL).

objectiveThis study aimed to explore the impact of internet-based health education on the acute attacks, mental health, and QoL of patients with AIP.

methodsThis study employed a pre-post comparison design, recruiting 52 patients diagnosed with AIP and treated at the Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University between September 2021 and May 2023 as the subjects of investigation. All participants underwent a 12-month internet-based health education intervention. Quantitative assessments of the intervention's efficacy in reducing acute attacks, enhancing mental health status, and improving QoL among AIP patients were conducted using various instruments, including measures of acute episode frequency and severity, the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales-21 (DASS-21), the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS), and the MOS 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36). Data were collected at two distinct time points: pre- and post-health education interventions, which were then subjected to comparative analysis.

resultsCompared to pre-health education, the frequency of acute attacks among patients with AIP significantly decreased post-health education intervention (p < 0.05). Furthermore, notable improvements were observed in the severity of acute attacks, PANAS scores, DASS-21 scores, and SF-36 scores (p < 0.05).

conclusionsThis study validated that health education effectively reduced the frequency and severity of acute attacks in AIP patients while enhancing their mental health status and quality of life. Internet-based health education emerges as a practical and productive strategy for AIP patients.

Indexed as

InternetPorphyria, Acute IntermittentQuality of LifeAdultFemaleHealth EducationHumansMaleMental HealthMiddle AgedAcute intermittent porphyriaHealth educationInternet-basedMental healthQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID39548598
PMCPMC11568610

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.