Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39548584›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2024

Discrimination of older peers is associated with workplace age discrimination: moderation by occupational health literacy.

Nestor Asiamah, Emelia Sarpong, Usman Yaw Baidoo, Eric Eku, Isaac Aidoo, Etornam Doamekpor, Hafiz T A Khan, Emelia Danquah, Cosmos Yarfi, Rita Sarkodie Baffoe and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Nestor AsiamahDivision of Interdisciplinary Research and Practice, School of Health and Social Care, University of Essex, Colchester, Essex, CO4 3SQ, United Kingdom. n.asiamah@essex.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1157-6430
Emelia SarpongSchool of Business, Accra Technical University, P. O Box GP 561, Barnes Road, Accra Metro, Accra, Ghana.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9849-8334
Usman Yaw BaidooDepartment of Business and Social Sciences Education, University of Cape Coast, Private Mail Bag, Cape Coast, Ghana.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-4716-7188
Eric EkuDepartment of Secretaryship and Management Studies, Dr Hilla Limann Technical University, Upper West, Wa, Ghana.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3435-8396
Isaac AidooDepartment of Building Technology, Accra Technical University, P.O. Box GP 561, Accra, Ghana.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1081-2814
Etornam DoamekporFaculty of Business Administration, KAAF University College, P.O. Box Wu 177, Fetteh Kakraba, Central Region, Ghana.
Hafiz T A KhanCollege of Nursing, Midwifery, and Healthcare, University of West London, Paragon House, Boston Manor Road, Brentford, TW8 9GB, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1817-3730
Emelia DanquahResearch Directorate, Koforidua Technical University, Post Office Box KF-981, Koforidua, Eastern Region, Ghana.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0429-1074
Cosmos YarfiDepartment of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, PMB 31, Ghana.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0798-7552
Rita Sarkodie BaffoeSchool of Business, Accra Technical University, P. O Box GP 561, Barnes Road, Accra Metro, Accra, Ghana.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8369-3505
Christiana Afriyie ManuSchool of Business, Accra Technical University, P. O Box GP 561, Barnes Road, Accra Metro, Accra, Ghana.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-2228-0276

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWorkplace Age Discrimination Experienced (WADE) can be disorientating and detrimental to well-being. Hence, older employees would like to avoid it, but those who experience it may discriminate against their older peers. WADE may be associated with Age Discrimination of Peers (ADP), and this relationship can be moderated by Occupational Health Literacy (OHL).

aimThis study aimed to assess the association of WADE with ADP and to ascertain whether this relationship is moderated by OHL.

methodsA cross-sectional design based on a research-reporting checklist was adopted. Measures against confounding and common methods bias were utlised to avoid or minimise bias. The participants were 1025 middle-aged and older employees (average age = 58 years) who were permanent residents of Accra, Ghana. Hierarchical Linear Regression (HLR) analysis was utilised to analyse the data. Curve estimation was among the methods used to assess assumptions governing HLR analysis.

resultsWADE and OHL were positively associated with ADP, but OHL was negatively associated with WADE in the ultimate models incorporating the covariates. WADE was more positively associated with ADP at moderate and higher OHL, which signified positive moderation of the WADE-ADP relationship by OHL.

conclusionOlder employees who experience higher age discrimination at work are more likely to discriminate against peers. OHL can be associated with lower WADE but higher ADP. Qualitative studies are needed to understand why OHL may be related to higher ADP.

Indexed as

AgeismHealth LiteracyOccupational HealthPeer GroupWorkplaceAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGhanaHumansMaleMiddle AgedAge discriminationAgeingAgeismCorrelatesOccupational healthPeers

Identifiers

PMID39548584
PMCPMC11566144

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.