Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39548505›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2024

Risk factors and discrimination model for screen exposure among children under 3 years: findings from Fujian province in China.

Chong Guo, Jingmin Guo, Zhi Qu, Juan Gao, Fei Zhou, Chunmei Chen, Pin Ge, Guihua Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Chong Guo *Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, 18 Daoshan Rd. Gulou Dist, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350005, China.
Jingmin Guo *Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, 18 Daoshan Rd. Gulou Dist, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350005, China.
Zhi QuHannover Medical School, Institute for Epidemiology, Social Medicine and Health Systems Research, Carl-Neuberg-Straße.1, 30625, Hannover, Germany.
Juan GaoFujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, 18 Daoshan Rd. Gulou Dist, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350005, China.
Fei ZhouFujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, 18 Daoshan Rd. Gulou Dist, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350005, China.
Chunmei ChenFujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, 18 Daoshan Rd. Gulou Dist, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350005, China.
Pin Ge *Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, 18 Daoshan Rd. Gulou Dist, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350005, China. gp8287@126.com.
Guihua Liu *Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, 18 Daoshan Rd. Gulou Dist, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350005, China. fjmchh.research@gmail.com.

Funding

Fujian Provincial Health Technology Project 2019-2-13Startup Fund for scientific research 2018QH1189
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCompliance with screen time guidelines among children worldwide remains low, and there is insufficient evidence on the current prevalence in China. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of compliance with screen time guidelines among children under 3 years old in Fujian Province, East China, identify risk factors and their independent effects, and develop a risk discrimination model for targeted interventions.

methodsA cross-sectional survey was conducted among low-income families recruited from welfare programs at 96 sites in both urban and rural areas of Fujian Province, China. Face-to-face interviews gathered sociodemographic data, lifestyle information, attitudes towards screen exposure, and details on screen media device ownership. A multivariable logistic regression model was employed to identify independent risk factors for compliance with screen time guidelines, while the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) was used to evaluate the model's discrimination ability.

resultsA total of 4,707 children participated in the survey. The rates of compliance with screen time guidelines were 56.8% for children under 1 year old, 18.8% for those between 1 and 2 years old, and 81.9% for those between 2 and 3 years old. The multivariable regression analysis identified negative attitudes towards screen exposure, co-viewing and engagement, as well as single child, as significant positive independent factors for compliance with the guidelines. The risk discrimination model demonstrated good performance, with an AUC of 0.845 and 0.812 in the two younger age groups, but showed medium discrimination with an AUC of 0.691 for children between 2 and 3 years old.

conclusionsCompliance with screen time guidelines among young children in Fujian Province, East China, is generally adequate, but notably low among children between 1 and 2 years old. Targeted interventions are needed to improve compliance, particularly for this age group.

Indexed as

Screen TimeChild, PreschoolChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfantLogistic ModelsMalePovertyRisk FactorsChildren under 3 yearsRisk discrimination modelRisk factorsScreen exposureTargeted intervention

Identifiers

PMID39548505
PMCPMC11566180

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.