Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39548466›Full record

ArticleBMC urology2024

Pitfalls of frozen section diagnosis in ureter margin evaluation of plasmacytoid urothelial carcinoma of urinary bladder.

Ji Min Kim, Sanghui Park

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC urology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ji Min KimDepartment of Pathology, Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Yangcheon-Gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sanghui ParkDepartment of Pathology, Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Yangcheon-Gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea. spark0430@ewha.ac.kr.

Funding

the Korea Health Technology R&D Project through the Korea Health Industry Development Institute (KHIDI), funded by the Ministry of Health & Welfare, Republic of Korea HI21C0977
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlasmacytoid urothelial carcinoma (PUC) is a rare and aggressive subtype that often presents at advanced stages with poor prognosis. This study investigated tumor invasion to better understand tumor behavior and potentially to improve management strategies by comparing the clinicopathologic characteristics of PUC with positive ureter resection margin (+ URM) with PUC with negative URMs (-URM).

methodsThis retrospective analysis used pathology reports from 2017 to 2023 for cases diagnosed with PUC during radical cystectomy (RC). All applicable H&E slides of RC specimens were reviewed. Cases with a plasmacytoid component greater than 25% in the RC specimens were analyzed. Frozen section analyses (FSAs) and permanent section analyses (PSAs) of ureter resection margins were performed.

resultsFifteen patients with a plasmacytoid component greater than 25% in their RC specimens were identified. Compared with -URM PUC cases, +URM PUC cases were located more frequently at the trigone or bladder neck, and all + URM cases exhibited ureter orifice involvement. Among 6 PSA-positive cases, three (50%) cases showed discrepancies with FSA. Three + URM cases exhibited PUC tumor cells along the submucosa and muscularis propria layer, and the 3 remaining cases showed PUC tumor cells along the adventitia. We observed a consistent adventitia invasion in all the discordant cases, with sectioning errors and misinterpretation identified as the primary causal factors.

conclusionTo the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to demonstrate two separate patterns of tumor infiltration along the ureter and to discuss the significance of comparing FSA with PSA in PUC. The significance of comprehensive management strategies for PUC patients, including a thorough evaluation of ureteral margins and accurate interpretation of periureteral fat tissue, is highlighted. Large, well-designed studies are needed to strengthen the evidence and to establish optimal management strategies for patients with PUC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Transitional CellFrozen SectionsMargins of ExcisionUreterUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm InvasivenessRetrospective StudiesFrozen section analysisPlasmacytoid subtypeRadical cystectomyResection marginUreterUrothelial carcinoma of bladder

Identifiers

PMID39548466
PMCPMC11568602

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.