Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39548394›Full record

ArticleBMC neurology2024

Abnormalities along the cortico-medullary junction on brain MRI caused by 1,2-dichloroethane-induced toxic encephalopathy.

Dan Cai, Liqiang Kuang, Fan Hu, Yaoyao Shen

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dan CaiDepartment of Neurology, Xinyu People's Hospital, Xinyu, Jiangxi Province, China.
Liqiang KuangDepartment of Neurology, Shanggao People's Hospital, Shanggao, Jiangxi Province, China.
Fan HuDepartment of Neurology, Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China.
Yaoyao ShenDepartment of Neurology, Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China. 15270881796@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background1,2-dichloroethane (DCE) induced toxic encephalopathy, a rare toxic disease of the central nervous system, is mainly reported in developing countries. Although clinicians have got some understanding about the clinical and neuroimaging features of 1,2-DCE-induced toxic encephalopathy, abnormality along the cortico-medullary junction on diffusion-weighted image (DWI) mimicking neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease (NIID) has not yet been described in this entity. CASE PRESENTATION: We reported a patient with 1,2-DCE-induced toxic encephalopathy who was admitted to our department due to a 7-day history of nausea, vomiting, and cognitive decline. Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed symmetrical hyperintensities in bilateral subcortical white matte on T2-weghted and Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) images. In addition, abnormal signal intensity could also be found in the cortico-medullary junction on DWI, mimicking NIID. After treated with glucocorticoid, dehydrating agents, neuroprotective agents, and hyperbaric oxygen, our patient received a partial recovery.

conclusionOur case highlights a special MRI finding-abnormalities along the cortico-medullary junction-that can be seen in 1,2-DCE-induced toxic encephalopathy. When confronted with patients with lesion located in the cortico-medullary junction and neuropsychiatric symptoms, our clinicians should not neglect the detailed inquiry of history of toxic exposure.

Indexed as

Ethylene DichloridesMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeurotoxicity SyndromesHumansethylene dichlorideEthylene Dichlorides1,2-dichloroethaneCortico-medullary junctionDiffusion-weighted imageMagnetic resonance imagingNeuronal intranuclear inclusion diseaseToxic encephalopathy

Identifiers

PMID39548394
PMCPMC11566381

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