Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39548380›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2024

Unraveling the DNA methylation landscape in dog blood across breeds.

Miyuki Nakamura, Yuki Matsumoto, Keiji Yasuda, Masatoshi Nagata, Ryo Nakaki, Masahiro Okumura, Jumpei Yamazaki

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Miyuki NakamuraKDDI Research Inc., Ohara 2-1-15, Fujimino, Saitama, 356-0003, Japan. xiy-nakamura@kddi.com.
Yuki MatsumotoResearch and Development Section, Anicom Specialty Medical Institute Inc., Kanagawa, Japan.
Keiji YasudaKDDI Research Inc., Ohara 2-1-15, Fujimino, Saitama, 356-0003, Japan.
Masatoshi NagataKDDI Research Inc., Ohara 2-1-15, Fujimino, Saitama, 356-0003, Japan.
Ryo NakakiRhelixa Inc., Tokyo, Japan.
Masahiro OkumuraLaboratory of Veterinary Surgery, Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan.
Jumpei YamazakiGraduate School of Veterinary Medicine, Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan. j.yamazaki@vetmed.hokudai.ac.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDNA methylation is a covalent bond modification that is observed mainly at cytosine bases in the context of CG pairs. DNA methylation patterns reflect the status of individual tissues, such as cell composition, age, and the local environment, in mammals. Genetic factors also impact DNA methylation, and the genetic diversity among various dog breeds provides a valuable platform for exploring this topic. Compared to those in the human genome, studies on the profiling of methylation in the dog genome have been less comprehensive.

resultsOur study provides extensive profiling of DNA methylation in the whole blood of three dog breeds using whole-genome bisulfite sequencing. The difference in DNA methylation between breeds was moderate after removing CpGs overlapping with potential genetic variation. However, variance in methylation between individuals was common and often occurred in promoters and CpG islands (CGIs). Moreover, we adopted contextual awareness methodology to characterize DNA primary sequences using natural language processing (NLP). This method could be used to effectively separate unmethylated CGIs from highly methylated CGIs in the sequences that are identified by the conventional criteria.

conclusionsThis study presents a comprehensive DNA methylation landscape in the dog blood. Our observations reveal the similar methylation patterns across dog breeds, while CGI regions showed high variations in DNA methylation level between individuals. Our study also highlights the potential of NLP approach for analyzing low-complexity DNA sequences, such as CGIs.

Indexed as

CpG IslandsDNA MethylationAnimalsBreedingDogsPromoter Regions, GeneticBERTDNA methylationDogNatural language processingWGBS

Identifiers

PMID39548380
PMCPMC11566899

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.