Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39548251›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Dynamic CT myocardial perfusion combined with coronary CT angiography for detecting hemodynamical significance of coronary artery stenosis: a comparative study.

Mengqing Ma, Yumeng Hu, Shimei Shang, Xiaochang Leng, Xin Liu, Fei Liu, Ren Zhao, Jianping Xiang, Xianhe Lin

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mengqing MaDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Yumeng HuArteryFlow Research and Development Center for Intelligent Diagnosis and Treatment of Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Diseases, ArteryFlow Technology Co., Ltd, Hangzhou, China.
Shimei ShangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Xiaochang LengArteryFlow Research and Development Center for Intelligent Diagnosis and Treatment of Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Diseases, ArteryFlow Technology Co., Ltd, Hangzhou, China.
Xin LiuArteryFlow Research and Development Center for Intelligent Diagnosis and Treatment of Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Diseases, ArteryFlow Technology Co., Ltd, Hangzhou, China.
Fei LiuDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Ren ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Jianping XiangArteryFlow Research and Development Center for Intelligent Diagnosis and Treatment of Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Diseases, ArteryFlow Technology Co., Ltd, Hangzhou, China. jianping.xiang@arteryflow.com.
Xianhe LinDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China. xianhelin@sina.com.

Funding

Anhui Natural Science Foundation 2008085MH239Hangzhou Leading Innovation and Entrepreneurship Team Project TD2022007Zhejiang Provincial Key Research and Development Plan 2024C03095
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the diagnostic performance of combined dynamic stress CT myocardial perfusion imaging (CTP) and coronary CT angiography (CTA) alongside CT-derived fractional flow reserve (CT-FFR) in detecting hemodynamically significant coronary artery disease (CAD). A total of 33 patients (86 vessels) who underwent coronary CTA, dynamic stress CTP, and coronary angiography were included. Vessels exhibiting 30-90% stenosis were subjected to FFR analysis based on coronary angiography (Angio-FFR). Hemodynamic significance, determined by Angio-FFR ≤ 0.80, and imaging findings were evaluated. The evaluation involved a comparison between the combined use of coronary CTA, CTP and CT-FFR, versus the sole use of coronary CTA. Out of 86 coronary vessels, 17 (19.8%) exhibited hemodynamically significant stenosis. The sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of coronary CTA for detecting ischemia were 94.12%, 34.78%, and 46.51%, respectively. Adding CTP to CTA improved specificity to 88.41%, and accuracy to 87.21%, respectively. The area under the curve (AUC) for the discrimination of functional significant stenosis was 0.798 when using CTA alone, and for CTA plus CTP, it reached 0.910. Furthermore, the combination of CTA, CTP and CT-FFR, showed accuracy of 88.37%, sensitivity of 88.24% and specificity of 88.41% with the AUC of 0.946. The integration of dynamic CTP with CTA significantly enhances the diagnostic accuracy for identifying patients with hemodynamically significant CAD, compared to the use of CTA alone. This study underscores the value of combining CTP, CT-FFR, and CTA in improving diagnostic precision for CAD. The combination of CTP, CT-FFR and CTA offers a multifaceted assessment for patients with CAD by simultaneously providing anatomical detail, functional analysis, and physiological quantification, which facilitating rapid, accurate, and optimal clinical decision-making and significantly enhances patient management.

Indexed as

Computed Tomography AngiographyCoronary AngiographyCoronary StenosisFractional Flow Reserve, MyocardialHemodynamicsMyocardial Perfusion ImagingAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSensitivity and SpecificityComputed tomography perfusionCoronary artery diseaseFractional flow reserve

Identifiers

PMID39548251
PMCPMC11568305

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.