Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39548138›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Design and performance evaluation of a spiral bar precision weeding mechanism for corn fields.

Wenze Hu, Syed Ijaz Ul Haq, Yubin Lan, Zhihuan Zhao, Shadab Ahmad, Areej Al Bahir, Junke Zhu, Atiku Bran

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wenze HuCollege of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Shandong Agriculture and Engineering University, Jinan, 250100, Shandong, China.
Syed Ijaz Ul HaqSchool of Agricultural Engineering and Food Science, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, 255000, Shandong, China.
Yubin LanSchool of Agricultural Engineering and Food Science, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, 255000, Shandong, China.
Zhihuan ZhaoCollege of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Shandong Agriculture and Engineering University, Jinan, 250100, Shandong, China.
Shadab AhmadSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, 255000, Shandong, China.
Areej Al BahirChemistry Department, Sirat Obaida Applied College, King Khalid University, Abha, 64734, Saudi Arabia.
Junke ZhuSchool of Agricultural Engineering and Food Science, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, 255000, Shandong, China. zhujunke@sdut.edu.cn.
Atiku BranUnited Nations Development Program (UNDP), Kampala, Uganda. bran.atiku@undp.org.

Funding

Dean of Science and Research at King Khalid University via the Large Group Project RGP. 2/397/44
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper focuses on addressing the limitations of existing mechanical weeding methods for corn plants by introducing a spiral tendon-type precision weeding device specifically designed for corn fields. The study encompasses mechanical design and theoretical analysis to determine the overall structure, component parts, application scenarios, operation modes, and working principles of the device. The force applied to the spiral tendon weeding cutter head, a crucial working component of the device, is analyzed, along with its motion characteristics. This analysis allows for the calculation of the force required for the spiral tendon to penetrate the soil, as well as the determination of its trajectory and speed in the soil. The desired motion pattern of the weeding cutter head is considered in determining the contour shape of the inner cylinder track and its cooperation mode with the roller follower. Furthermore, the design and optimization of the circulation groove track are conducted to derive the key parameters of the track. A prototype is then constructed based on the proposed structural design and parameter optimization scheme. Soil bin tests are performed to evaluate the device's performance. The optimal combinations of working parameters are determined as follows: a 70-mm depth of the weeding cutter head into the soil, a movement speed of 80 mm/s, and an output thrust of the electric actuator of 180 N. Under these conditions, the device achieves a weed removal rate exceeding 95% with a 3% wounding rate, demonstrating stable operational performance.

Indexed as

Force analysisMechanism designMotion analysisPrecision weedingSpiral-bar

Identifiers

PMID39548138
PMCPMC11568289

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.