Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39547996›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of legal medicine2025

Testing the informativeness of Y-STR and mitochondrial DNA control region markers in an attempt to predict ancestry of World War II victims from Slovenian mass grave.

Marcel Obal, Tomaž Zupanc, Irena Zupanič Pajnič

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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of legal medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Marcel ObalInstitute of Forensic Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Korytkova 2, Ljubljana, 1000, Slovenia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0099-3351
Tomaž ZupancInstitute of Forensic Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Korytkova 2, Ljubljana, 1000, Slovenia.
Irena Zupanič PajničInstitute of Forensic Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Korytkova 2, Ljubljana, 1000, Slovenia. irena.zupanic@mf.uni-lj.si.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6704-015X

Funding

Javna Agencija za Raziskovalno Dejavnost RS J3-3080
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Identification of human remains is a challenge in forensic genetics without relatives or personal items available. In Slovenia, a Konfin II mass grave from the Second World War (WWII) was found, containing skeletal remains of 65 victims. The archival documents detailing victims' information describe 45 persons of which 33 could be considered Germanic and 12 Slavic. This study aims to check for concordance between the victim list and actual victims found by using uniparental markers to differentiate between Slavic and non-Slavic origin by attempting to infer ancestry by analyzing the control region (CR) of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) and Y-chromosomal STRs. Diaphyses of femurs were used as a DNA source. Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) technology was used for mtDNA- namely HID Ion Chef™ Instrument, Precision ID mtDNA Control Region Panel, and Ion GeneStudio™ S5 System. For the Y-chromosome, PowerPlex

Indexed as

Chromosomes, Human, YDNA FingerprintingDNA, MitochondrialLocus Control RegionMicrosatellite RepeatsForensic AnthropologyForensic GeneticsGenetic MarkersHaplotypesHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMaleSloveniaWorld War IIDNA, MitochondrialGenetic MarkersBiogeographical ancestryMissing personsmtDNASkeletal remainsWWII victimsY-STR

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.