Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39547719›Full record

ReviewCritical care clinics2025

The Financial Impact of Post Intensive Care Syndrome.

Han Su, Ana Lucia Fuentes, Henry Chen, Atul Malhotra, Linda C Gallo, Yeonsu Song, Raeanne C Moore, Biren B Kamdar

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Critical care clinics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Han SuSchool of Nursing, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
Ana Lucia FuentesDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, University of California, San Diego (UCSD) School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Henry ChenUCSD School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Atul MalhotraDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, University of California, San Diego (UCSD) School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Linda C GalloDepartment of Psychology, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA.
Yeonsu SongSchool of Nursing, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA; David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Geriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center (GRECC), VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, North Hills, CA, USA.
Raeanne C MooreDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Biren B KamdarDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, University of California, San Diego (UCSD) School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA, USA; VA San Diego Healthcare System, La Jolla, CA, USA. Electronic address: kamdar@ucsd.edu.

Funding

Is Obstructive Sleep Apnea Important in the Development of Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG063925 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MALHOTRA, ATUL · 2020 to 2024
$3.7M
Underlying mechanisms of obesity-induced obstructive sleep apneaR01HL148436 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Atul Malhotra · 2020 to 2026
$3.4M
Sleep Apnea Endophenotypes: One Size Does Not Fit AllR01HL154926 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MALHOTRA, ATUL · 2021 to 2025
$3.3M
The cardiovascular consequences of sleep apnea plus COPD (Overlap syndrome)R01HL166485 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Atul Malhotra · 2023 to 2026
$3.1M
VentNet: A Real-Time Multimodal Data Integration Model for Prediction of Respiratory Failure in Patients with COVID-19R01HL157985 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MALHOTRA, ATUL, NEMATI, SHAMIM · 2022 to 2025
$2.9M
Developing a Diverse Next Generation of Leaders in Respiratory ScienceT32HL166127 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Laura Elise Crotty Alexander, Atul Malhotra · 2023 to 2026
$1.6M
Multicomponent intervention to improve delirium and sleep-wake rhythms in older ICU patientsK76AG059936 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI KAMDAR, BIREN BHARAT · 2018 to 2022
$1.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL148436NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL154926NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL157985NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL166485NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL166127NIA NIH HHS K76 AG059936NIA NIH HHS R01 AG063925
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This review explores the financial consequences that survivors of critical illness often face following hospitalization in an intensive care unit (ICU). As part of the "post-intensive care syndrome" (PICS), these survivors often experience, in addition to physical and emotional challenges of PICS, major financial burdens resulting from their prolonged ICU treatments. The escalating costs of ICU care, coupled with the potential long-term effects on survivors' ability to work and maintain financial stability, have brought financial toxicity to the forefront of health care discussions. The current review examines the causes and consequences of financial toxicity.

Indexed as

Critical IllnessIntensive Care UnitsSurvivorsCost of IllnessCritical CareHumansCritical illnessEmploymentFinancial burdenIntensive care unit

Identifiers

PMID39547719
PMCPMC11681988

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.