Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39546600›Full record

ArticleScience advances2024

Landscape burning facilitated Aboriginal migration into Lutruwita/Tasmania 41,600 years ago.

Matthew A Adeleye, Felicitas Hopf, Simon G Haberle, Georgia L Stannard, David B Mcwethy, Stephen Harris, David M J S Bowman

Abstract readHistorical Article
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Onset of extensive human fire use 50,000 y ago.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Matthew A AdeleyeDepartment of Geography, University of Cambridge, Cambridgeshire CB2 3EN, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6034-5807
Felicitas HopfSchool of Culture, History and Language, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5770-308X
Simon G HaberleSchool of Culture, History and Language, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5802-6535
Georgia L StannardAustralian Research Council Centre of Excellence for Australian Biodiversity and Heritage, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2369-1118
David B McwethyDepartment of Earth Sciences, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT 59717, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3879-4865
Stephen HarrisSchool of Culture, History and Language, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia.
David M J S BowmanFire Centre, School of Natural Sciences, University of Tasmania, Sandy Bay, TAS 7001, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8075-124X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The establishment of Tasmanian Palawa/Pakana communities ~40 thousand years ago (ka) was achieved by the earliest and farthest human migrations from Africa and necessitated migration into high-latitude Southern Hemisphere environments. The scarcity of high-resolution paleoecological records during this period, however, limits our understanding of the environmental effects of this pivotal event, particularly the importance of using fire as a tool for habitat modification. We use two paleoecological records from the Bass Strait islands to identify the initiation of anthropogenic landscape transformation associated with ancestral Palawa/Pakana land use. People were living on the Tasmanian/Lutruwitan peninsula by ~41.6 ka using fire to penetrate and manipulate forests, an approach possibly used in the first migrations across the last glacial landscape of Sahul.

Indexed as

Human MigrationEcosystemFiresHistory, AncientHumansIndigenous PeoplesTasmania

Identifiers

PMID39546600
PMCPMC11567000

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.