Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39546098›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology2025

Incidence, clinical manifestations and characterization of Enterovirus in the last decade (2014-2023) in Asturias (Spain). Effect of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic.

Susana Rojo-Alba, José María González-Alba, Zulema Pérez Martínez, Cristina Ochoa Varela, Maria Agustina Alonso Álvarez, Pablo Rubianes Fernández, Mercedes Rodríguez Pérez, Estibaliz Garrido García, José Antonio Boga, Santiago Melón García and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Susana Rojo-AlbaMicrobiology Department, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Avn Roma s/n, Oviedo, 33011, Spain.
José María González-AlbaMicrobiology Department, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Avn Roma s/n, Oviedo, 33011, Spain.
Zulema Pérez MartínezMicrobiology Department, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Avn Roma s/n, Oviedo, 33011, Spain.
Cristina Ochoa VarelaMicrobiology Department, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Avn Roma s/n, Oviedo, 33011, Spain.
Maria Agustina Alonso ÁlvarezPediatric Department, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Avn Roma s/n, Oviedo, 33011, Spain.
Pablo Rubianes FernándezEmergency Department, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Avn Roma s/n, Oviedo, 33011, Spain.
Mercedes Rodríguez PérezMicrobiology Department, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Avn Roma s/n, Oviedo, 33011, Spain.
Estibaliz Garrido GarcíaPediatric Department, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Avn Roma s/n, Oviedo, 33011, Spain.
José Antonio BogaMicrobiology Department, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Avn Roma s/n, Oviedo, 33011, Spain.
Santiago Melón GarcíaMicrobiology Department, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Avn Roma s/n, Oviedo, 33011, Spain.
Marta Elena Álvarez-ArgüellesMicrobiology Department, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Avn Roma s/n, Oviedo, 33011, Spain. martaealvarez@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enteroviruses (EVs) are a large group of genotypes that cause a variety of pathologies, some of them very serious. This study analyzed the last 10 years (2014-2023) of EVs diagnosis and classification. In 166,674 samples collected, EVs were found in 9,535 (5.7%) by rt-RT-PCR, and 332 (3.5%) were classified by Sanger methods. Symptoms were analyzed in 7623 cases. EVs were found in 5718/63,829 (8.9%) before, 1384/42,373 (3.3%) during and 2433/60,472 (4%) after the Covid pandemic (p < 0.0001), and in 7249/69,700 (10.4%) children under 6 years and in 2286/96,974 (2.35%) in oldest (p < 0.0001). The positive rate of EVs was high but decreased during the Covid period. In the youngest children EVs-A (associated with exantematohous disorders as well as respiratory manifestations and febrile syndromes) was most common, while EVs-B (frequent in neurological symptoms) was most common in children aged 6-15 years and EVs-D (associated to respiratory manifestations) in adults.

Indexed as

COVID-19EnterovirusEnterovirus InfectionsAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansIncidenceInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMiddle AgedEnterovirusEpidemiologyGenotypingSurveillance

Identifiers

PMID39546098
PMCPMC11739176

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.