Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39545969›Full record

ArticleEuropean child & adolescent psychiatry2025

Mental health, risk behaviors, and social life factors in relation to adolescents' suicide ideation, plans and attempt.

Stine Danielsen, Katrine Strandberg-Larsen, Massimiliano Orri, Merete Nordentoft, Annette Erlangsen, Trine Madsen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European child & adolescent psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Stine DanielsenDanish Research Institute for Suicide Prevention- DRISP, Mental Health Center Copenhagen, Gentofte Hospitalsvej 15, Opg. 15, 4. floor, DK- 2900, Hellerup, Denmark. stine.danielsen@regionh.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2179-8894
Katrine Strandberg-LarsenSection of Epidemiology, Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Øster Farimagsgade 5, bd. 24, PO Box 2099, Copenhagen, DK - 1014, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7061-3767
Massimiliano OrriMcGill Group for Suicide Studies, Department of Psychiatry, Douglas Mental Health University Institute, McGill University, 6875 Bd LaSalle, H4H 1R2, Montreal, Verdun, Quebec, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1389-2610
Merete NordentoftDanish Research Institute for Suicide Prevention- DRISP, Mental Health Center Copenhagen, Gentofte Hospitalsvej 15, Opg. 15, 4. floor, DK- 2900, Hellerup, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4895-7023
Annette ErlangsenDanish Research Institute for Suicide Prevention- DRISP, Mental Health Center Copenhagen, Gentofte Hospitalsvej 15, Opg. 15, 4. floor, DK- 2900, Hellerup, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4985-5715
Trine MadsenDanish Research Institute for Suicide Prevention- DRISP, Mental Health Center Copenhagen, Gentofte Hospitalsvej 15, Opg. 15, 4. floor, DK- 2900, Hellerup, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4918-5862

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study investigated differences in mental health and well-being, risk behaviors, and social life factors among adolescents who experienced different forms of suicidality.

methodsWe examined 18-years-olds in the Danish National Birth Cohort (N = 47,852). Suicidality was defined with mutually exclusive categories ranging from no suicidality, self-reported suicide ideation, plans, and attempt as well as hospital-recorded suicide attempt. The proportion of adolescents with self-reported poor mental health and well-being, risk behaviors, and social life factors were compared across forms of suicidality. Sample weights were applied.

resultsDepressive symptoms were reported by 14% (95% CI 13%;14%) of girls with no suicidality, 44% (95% CI 43%;45%) of girls with suicide ideation, and 68% (95% CI 65%;72%) 66% (95% CI 60%;72%) of girls with self-reported suicide attempt or hospital-recorded suicide attempt respectively. Among boys, depressive symptoms were reported by 5% (95% CI 4%;5%) of those with no suicidality, 27% (95% CI 26%;28%) of those with suicide ideation, and 51% (95% CI 45%;57%) and 40% (95% CI 22%;58%) of those with self-reported suicide attempt or hospital-recorded suicide attempt respectively. Likewise, other aspects of poor mental health and well-being gradually increased relative with more severe forms of suicidality, while no notable differences were identified between adolescents with self-reported and hospital-recorded suicide attempt. Similar tendencies were observed for risk behaviors and social life factors.

conclusionThese findings suggest that adolescents with suicidality, including the large proportion with suicide ideation only, faces challenges across several parameters of mental health and well-being, risk behavior, and social life factors. This emphasizes the need for community-based interventions to identify and support the large group of adolescents experiencing both more and less severe forms of suicidality. Clinicians should prioritize comprehensive psychiatric intervention to address the complex needs of suicidal adolescents effectively.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorDepressionMental HealthRisk-TakingSuicidal IdeationSuicide, AttemptedAdolescentDenmarkFemaleHumansMaleSocial FactorsAdolescenceMental healthRisk behaviorsSelf-harmSocial lifeSuicidal behaviorSuicidal ideationSuicide attemptSuicide plans

Identifiers

PMID39545969
PMCPMC12198280

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.