Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39545935›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2024

MCRS1 sensitizes T cell-dependent immunotherapy by augmenting MHC-I expression in solid tumors.

Xue Li, Han Yi, Zheyu Jin, Kaitao Jiang, Kangkang Xue, Jin Wang, Yuping Qian, Qian Xiang, Sijing Zhu, Runhe Yan and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Xue Li *State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University , Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6214-4243
Han Yi *State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University , Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3941-9998
Zheyu Jin *State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University , Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8006-8974
Kaitao Jiang *State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University , Shanghai, China.ORCID 0009-0007-8911-6518
Kangkang XueState Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University , Shanghai, China.ORCID 0009-0008-1787-7489
Jin WangDepartment of Pathology, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0009-0006-1286-107X
Yuping QianDepartment of Pathology, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9352-0157
Qian XiangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0009-0002-3830-2867
Sijing ZhuState Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University , Shanghai, China.ORCID 0009-0005-0090-2260
Runhe YanState Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University , Shanghai, China.ORCID 0009-0001-5555-0304
Yulong YangDepartment of Pathology, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0009-0008-7852-0694
Shenfei SunZhongshan Hospital, Greater Bay Area Institute of Precision Medicine (Guangzhou), Fudan University , Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5034-4333
Kai LiState Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University , Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6544-6052
Zichu ZhouState Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University , Shanghai, China.ORCID 0009-0006-8341-1519
Wei YuState Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University , Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9898-4607
Ning JiangState Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University , Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0664-6286
Chen DingState Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University , Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8673-3464
Xinhua LinZhongshan Hospital, Greater Bay Area Institute of Precision Medicine (Guangzhou), Fudan University , Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1063-749X
Jiang ZhongState Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University , Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1801-9642
Yuchao DongDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1910-792X
Yanfang LiuDepartment of Pathology, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2923-0729
Xiaofei YuState Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University , Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1712-331X

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2023M740698China Postdoctoral Science Foundation GZC20230518National Key Laboratory of Immunity and Inflammation JCKFKT-ZD-003National Key Research and Development Program of China 2021YFA0804703National Natural Science Foundation of China 82172837Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai 20ZR1472200
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dampened antigen presentation underscores the resistance of pancreatic cancer to T cell-mediated anti-tumor immunity, rendering immunotherapy largely ineffective. By high-throughput CRISPR activation perturbation, we discovered that the transcriptional regulator MCRS1 significantly augmented the sensitivity of mouse pancreatic cancer cells to T cell immunity in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, MCRS1 interacted with the transcription factor and genome organizer YY1 to coordinately increase the chromatin accessibility and expression of MHC-I genes. Elevated MCRS1 subverted MHC-I suppression and activated anti-tumor T cells, which sensitized mouse pancreatic cancer to α-PD-1 therapy. Remarkably, high MCRS1 expression was associated with increased T cell infiltration and extended survival of patients with pancreatic cancer and was predictive of favorable responses to α-PD-1 therapy in patients with lung cancer. Together, our study uncovers that MCRS1 sensitizes cancer cells to T cell immunity by transcriptionally subverting MHC-I suppression, which enhances the effectiveness of α-PD-1 therapy in mice and humans, paving the way to further improve immunotherapy against solid tumors.

Indexed as

ImmunotherapyPancreatic NeoplasmsT-LymphocytesAnimalsCell Line, TumorGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHumansLung NeoplasmsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLYY1 Transcription FactorHistocompatibility Antigens Class IYY1 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID39545935
PMCPMC11572484

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.