Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39545399›Full record

ArticlePublic health nursing (Boston, Mass.)

Determinants of Cervical Cancer Screening Among Rural Women in Zimbabwe.

Paddington T Mundagowa, Oscar Tapera, Bothwell Guzha, Megan Burke Fitzpatrick, Racheal S Dube Mandishora, Mufaro Kanyangarara

Abstract read
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Article in Public health nursing (Boston, Mass.). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Paddington T MundagowaDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7788-4874
Oscar TaperaSadtap Health Research Institute (SHRI), Harare, Zimbabwe.
Bothwell GuzhaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Zimbabwe Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Harare, Zimbabwe.
Megan Burke FitzpatrickDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Racheal S Dube MandishoraDepartment of Laboratory Diagnostic and Investigative Sciences, Medical Microbiology Unit, University of Zimbabwe Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Harare, Zimbabwe.
Mufaro KanyangararaDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1367-1546

Funding

Global Health Institute Seed GrantUniversity of Wisconsin - Madison
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo identify the determinants of cervical cancer (CC) screening among underserved rural women in Zimbabwe.

designCommunity-based cross-sectional survey. SAMPLE: 840 rural women (25-65 years). MEASUREMENTS: A structured, pretested questionnaire was used to collect data on sociodemographic characteristics and factors influencing screening. The outcome was defined as self-reported ever screening for CC. Multivariable logistic regression was used to examine the association between CC screening and independent variables.

resultsOf the 840 women included, 33% had a history of screening. Women 25-45 years (adjusted odds ratio (aOR): 0.43; 95% CI: 0.30-0.61) and without medical insurance (aOR: 0.66; 95% CI: 0.45-0.97) had reduced odds of CC screening. Conversely, women who had seen or heard messages on CC screening (aOR: 1.48; 95% CI: 1.03-2.13), were living with HIV (aOR: 1.87; 95% CI: 1.22-2.87) reported recent antibiotic use (aOR: 4.50; 95% CI: 1.47-13.79) and had malaria in the last 6 months (aOR: 2.45; 95% CI: 1.02-5.86) had increased odds of CC screening.

conclusionThere is a need for intensified efforts to improve CC screening uptake, particularly in underserved rural areas with suboptimal screening rates and high CC burden. Strategies should include widespread tailored awareness messaging targeting younger women, women living with HIV, and women without medical insurance.

Indexed as

Early Detection of CancerMass ScreeningRural PopulationUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesZimbabwecervical cancer screeninghuman papillomavirusruralsub‐Saharan Africa

Identifiers

PMID39545399
PMCPMC11895413

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.